The EMSL Basis Set Exchange 6-31G, 6-31G(d), And 6-31G(d,p) Gaussian-Type Basis Set For CRYSTAL88/92/95/98/03/06/09/14/etc. – Conversion, Validation With Gaussian09, And Discussion

Jump to the basis sets and downloadable files here: files, 6-31G, 6-31Gd, 6-31Gdp.

If you use these results: Please drop me a line (damian@somewhereville.com), just to keep track of where this does some good. That said, you should most certainly cite the EMSL and Basis Set references at the bottom of this page.

It's a fair bet that Sir John Pople would be the world's most cited researcher by leaps and bounds if people properly cited their use of the basis sets he helped develop.

The full 6-31G, 6-31G(d), and 6-31G(d,p) series (yes, adding 6-31G(d) is a bit of a cheat in this list) from the EMSL Basis Set Exchange is presented here in the interest of giving the general CRYSTALXX (that's CRYSTAL88, CRYSTAL92, CRYSTAL95, CRYSTAL98, CRYSTAL03, CRYSTAL06, CRYSTAL09, now CRYSTAL14 – providing the names here for those who might be searching by version) user a "standard set" of basis sets that are, for the most part, the same sets one does / could employ in other quantum chemistry codes (with my specific interest being the use and comparison of Gaussian and GAMESS-US in their "molecular" (non-solid-state) implementations). Members of the CRYSTAL developer team provide a number of basis sets for use with the software. While this is good, I will admit that I cannot explain why the developers chose not to include three of the four most famous basis sets in all of (all of) computational chemistry – 3-21G (upcoming), 6-31G(d,p) (presented here), and 6-311G(d,p) (also upcoming).

More "But why?" There are, generally, many basis sets available for most of the Periodic Table in the CRYSTALXX Basis Set Library. In terms of consistency across all calculations to the molecular-centric quantum chemist, the 6-31G(d,p) series is the cut-off family of basis sets for many, many projects in all computational chemistry research – the series is just large enough to provide predictions "good enough" for publication but is also small enough that systems will properly optimize in a reasonable amount of time for standalone use or as "beautification" calculations for larger basis set studies (this is specifically true for crystal structure optimizations, as considerable time can be wasted simply "cleaning up" hydrogen atom (R-H) bond lengths, which are notoriously underestimated by approx. 10% in X-ray studies (but neutron methods give poorer lattice constants generally, so you can't win for quick clean-ups either way)). Furthermore, 6-31G(d,p) is the "B3LYP" of basis sets – one that most everyone has used in structure optimizations and one that is constantly run across in computational quantum chemistry studies among typical non-hard-theory quantum chemists (which is not meant to be a slight to the broader user base using computational chemistry for its interpretive value – it's my workhorse basis set for many past studies). These two points drove the conversion all of the published 6-31G(d,p) basis set data to CRYSTALXX to have it generally available as a solid-state density functional theory (DFT) tool.

This blog post doesn't reinvent any wheels and, therefore, isn't something I consider worth submitting for journal publication. That said, having these basis sets is better than not, so the complete set and analysis is provided below. But first…

Note 1: Trust But Verify; RHF

When one thinks of the variational principle, one doesn't often see the choice of software as being a mechanism to a achieve a lowest energy for a system. While it would be really nice if each program agreed on the lowest energy for a basis set (which, theoretically, seems like it would be the correct result), different programs use different approximations, internal tools, and convergence methodologies to "reach bottom." Within the same code, these approximations, tools, and methods are, assumedly, "internally consistent" and, obviously, it is safe to compare those apples and apples on Apples.

For those looking for a more detailed study of the differences (by energy) of various quantum chemistry codes, I direct your attention to – Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM 768 (2006) 175-181 (Concerning the precision of standard density functional programs: GAUSSIAN, MOLPRO, NWCHEM, Q-CHEM, and GAMESS), a paper I stared at for many minutes in trying to come to grips with the energy comparisons when I first started the testing.

Obviously, just presenting coefficients on a blog post and expecting people to trust their use blindly for peer-review publications is a non-starter. Simply doing the conversion itself for in-house studies without some kind of comparison to other energies with tested formats is also a non-starter, as a single wrong number or exponent throws the whole basis set into question (and, admittedly, I fought for several days with helium energies before discovering I'd … misplaced one electron in the conversion process). Therefore, part of the conversion process includes a series of tests comparing the results of Gaussian09 and CRYSTAL09 (not timing tests, simply final energies in an attempt to get the CRYSTAL09 energies to look like the other energies enough to trust that the basis set conversion was successful).

What you learn from performing this type of study is the extent to which quantum chemistry codes can differ significantly in their treatment of integrals, functionals, grids, and convergence criteria. As a way out of part of these problems, the best way to perform comparisons is to run good olde Restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF) calculations, avoiding functional and grid size specifications. Convergence methods and integral treatment may still differ, but it's possible to get agreement between Gaussian09 and CRYSTAL09 to within 10^-9 Hartree (and even this can get better).

Routinely hitting very small energy differences is my way of believing the correctness of the basis set conversions, but I provide all of the files associated with this project below for your own analyses. You are, of course, welcome to (and encouraged to) perform some sample runs of your own before setting out on a full computational project.

NOTE 2: B3LYP vs. B3LYP

As only becomes obvious after many unsuccessful trials and keyword tweaking, Gaussian's default B3LYP is NOT the default B3LYP used in GAMESS-US and CRYSTALXX (this going back to a long involved discussion of VWN forms). In short – Gaussian's B3LYP employes the VWN3 electron gas correlation functional, while GAMESS and CRYSTAL09 use the VWN5 electron gas correlation functional in their default implementations. To get Gaussian to run B3LYP with VWN5, the following keyword set is required (this is old hat in the community and is reported on several websites):

bv5lyp iop(3/76=1000002000) iop(3/77=0720008000) iop(3/78=0810010000)

You can interpret this as:

Functional Form Call:
(Becke exchange/VWN5 local correlation/LYP non-local correlation)
HF Exchange: (20% HF exchange) +
DF Exchange: (72% Becke non-local exchange + 80% Slater local exchange) +
Correlation: (81% LYP non-local correlation + 100% V5LYP VWN5 local correlation).

How much does this matter to the energy calculations? Plenty. Here are comparison energies for the Noble Gases using the two functionals and the 6-31G(d,p) out of Gaussian (using the internal 6-31G(d,p) basis set, program option "ultrafine" grid size and program option "tight" convergence criteria):

Element
B3LYP Energy
(Hartree)
B5LYP Energy
(Hartree)
Helium
-2.90704897
-2.89992035
Neon
-128.89435995
-128.85600282
Argon
-527.51714191
-527.44754502

And these differences are for single atoms. The He might look OK-ish to untrained eyes, but the Ar numbers differ by 182.7 kJ/mol (that's approaching half a C-C bond worth of energy – nothing to attempt comparisons with), showing that these are two very different density functionals.

NOTE 3: A Slight Aside For The Gaussian User

If you're performing multiple operations in a single input file (and I don't mean the use of "Link1" – I mean optimization and frequency calculations in the same Link0. If you see Gaussian rehash the top of the log file in a run after an operation as if it were running a new file, that's a new operation), you learn the hard way that "iop" keywords do NOT carry over property prediction operations in Gaussian calculations.

The two sets of frequencies for H2 below are NOT the same. The first employs an opt+freq combination in the same Link0. The input file with the alternatively-defined B3LYP density functional…

%Chk=H2.chk
#p bv5lyp iop(3/76=1000002000) iop(3/77=0720008000) iop(3/78=0810010000) 6-31g(d,p) integral(grid=ultrafine) scf=tight opt=tight freq

H2 optimization and normal mode analysis

0 1
H 0.000 0.000 0.000
H 1.000 0.000 0.000

Produces:

 Harmonic frequencies (cm**-1), IR intensities (KM/Mole), Raman scattering
 activities (A**4/AMU), depolarization ratios for plane and unpolarized
 incident light, reduced masses (AMU), force constants (mDyne/A),
 and normal coordinates:
                      1
                     SGG
 Frequencies --   4451.2678
 Red. masses --      1.0078
 Frc consts  --     11.7653
 IR Inten    --      0.0000
  Atom  AN      X      Y      Z
     1   1     0.00   0.00   0.71
     2   1     0.00   0.00  -0.71

The same input file with a Link1 to properly recall the alternatively-defined B3LYP density functional…

%chk=H2.chk
#p bv5lyp iop(3/76=1000002000) iop(3/77=0720008000) iop(3/78=0810010000) 6-31g(d,p) integral(grid=ultrafine) scf=tight opt=tight

H2 optimization

0 1
H 0.000 0.000 0.000
H 1.000 0.000 0.000

–Link1–
%chk=H2.chk
# bv5lyp iop(3/76=1000002000) iop(3/77=0720008000) iop(3/78=0810010000) 6-31G(d,p) freq guess=read geom=check

H2 normal mode analysis

0 1

Produces:

 Harmonic frequencies (cm**-1), IR intensities (KM/Mole), Raman scattering
 activities (A**4/AMU), depolarization ratios for plane and unpolarized
 incident light, reduced masses (AMU), force constants (mDyne/A),
 and normal coordinates:
                      1
                     SGG
 Frequencies --   4461.8907
 Red. masses --      1.0078
 Frc consts  --     11.8215
 IR Inten    --      0.0000
  Atom  AN      X      Y      Z
     1   1     0.00   0.00   0.71
     2   1     0.00   0.00  -0.71

Which means what? If you run and opt + freq in the same input file keyword series, the opt will read the iop settings but the freq will ignore them (which I find to be mildly ridiculous). For those keeping track, the 4451 cm-1 mode is the energy of the vibration at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level for an H2 molecule whose H-H bond length is that of the alternatively-defined B3LYP density functional. Run an opt + freq with iop specs for the functional, you need to either use a compound input file format (below) or be ready to run, for instance, a freq calculation by taking the coordinates from the optimization calculation, doing so in two separate Gaussian calculations. Your compound input file would look like the one above.

NOTE 4: What The CRYSTAL Website Has To Say About Reproducing Gaussian Numbers

The CRYSTAL FAQ (as of 2014 Jan 14) states the following concerning the reproduction of Gaussian/CRYSTAL results with CRYSTAL/Gaussian.

> Gaussian 98 - CRYSTAL03 energy 


> If I run Gaussian 98 using the input generated by CRYSTAL03 with the keyword
> GAUSS98 I do not obtain the same energy. What is the problem?


> There are 3 main differences between a standard CRYSTAL run and a GAUSSIAN run.

1. CRYSTAL adopts by default bypolar expansion to compute coulomb integrals when the two distributions do not overlap. 
Insert keyword NOBIPOLA to compute all 2 electron integrals exactly; 

2. CRYSTAL adopts a basis set with 5D and 7F AO; 

3. CRYSTAL adopts the NIST conversion factor bohr/Angstrom CODATA98. Insert the keyword BOHRANGS, followed by the conversion factor adopted by Gaussian

As test cases to show what keywords needs to be included for each calculation, they provide the following neopentane example (using the same geometry for both, with the CRYSTAL geometry symmetrized to unique atoms) at the RHF level (avoiding the DFT issues altogether).

The CRYSTAL input is as follows:

Neopentane
MOLECULE
44
3
6       0.000000000     0.000000000     0.000000000
6       0.893151756     -0.893151756    0.893151756
1       1.551948982     -0.296135169    1.551948982
BOHRANGS
0.529177249
END
6 4
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
   .3047524880D+04   .1834737130D-02
   .4573695180D+03   .1403732280D-01
   .1039486850D+03   .6884262220D-01
   .2921015530D+02   .2321844430D+00
   .9286662960D+01   .4679413480D+00
   .3163926960D+01   .3623119850D+00
0 1 3 4.0 1.0
   .7868272350D+01  -.1193324200D+00   .6899906660D-01
   .1881288540D+01  -.1608541520D+00   .3164239610D+00
   .5442492580D+00   .1143456440D+01   .7443082910D+00
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
   .1687144782D+00   .1000000000D+01   .1000000000D+01
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
   .8000000000D+00   .1000000000D+01
1 3
0 0 3 1.0 1.0
   .1873113696D+02   .3349460434D-01
   .2825394365D+01   .2347269535D+00
   .6401216923D+00   .8137573262D+00
0 0 1 0.0 1.0
   .1612777588D+00   .1000000000D+01
0 2 1 0.0 1.0
   .1100000000D+01   .1000000000D+01
99 0
GAUSS98
END
TOLINTEG
20 20 20 20 20
NOBIPOLA
END
FMIXING
30
TOLDEP
8 
END

And the following is for Gaussian (but, I believe, provided by a CRYSTAL run):

# RHF/GEN 5D 7F GEOM=COORD TEST GFPRINT

Neopentane                                                                      

 0 1
   6  0.0000000000000E+00  0.0000000000000E+00  0.0000000000000E+00
   6  8.9315175600000E-01 -8.9315175600000E-01  8.9315175600000E-01
   6 -8.9315175600000E-01  8.9315175600000E-01  8.9315175600000E-01
   6  8.9315175600000E-01  8.9315175600000E-01 -8.9315175600000E-01
   6 -8.9315175600000E-01 -8.9315175600000E-01 -8.9315175600000E-01
   1  1.5519489820000E+00 -2.9613516900000E-01  1.5519489820000E+00
   1 -1.5519489820000E+00  2.9613516900000E-01  1.5519489820000E+00
   1  1.5519489820000E+00  2.9613516900000E-01 -1.5519489820000E+00
   1 -1.5519489820000E+00 -2.9613516900000E-01 -1.5519489820000E+00
   1  1.5519489820000E+00  1.5519489820000E+00 -2.9613516900000E-01
   1 -2.9613516900000E-01  1.5519489820000E+00  1.5519489820000E+00
   1 -1.5519489820000E+00 -1.5519489820000E+00 -2.9613516900000E-01
   1  2.9613516900000E-01  1.5519489820000E+00 -1.5519489820000E+00
   1  1.5519489820000E+00 -1.5519489820000E+00  2.9613516900000E-01
   1  2.9613516900000E-01 -1.5519489820000E+00  1.5519489820000E+00
   1 -1.5519489820000E+00  1.5519489820000E+00  2.9613516900000E-01
   1 -2.9613516900000E-01 -1.5519489820000E+00 -1.5519489820000E+00
 
C  0
       S    6 1.
  0.3047524880000E+04  0.1834737130000E-02
  0.4573695180000E+03  0.1403732280000E-01
  0.1039486850000E+03  0.6884262220000E-01
  0.2921015530000E+02  0.2321844430000E+00
  0.9286662960000E+01  0.4679413480000E+00
  0.3163926960000E+01  0.3623119850000E+00
       SP   3 1.
  0.7868272350000E+01 -0.1193324200000E+00  0.6899906660000E-01
  0.1881288540000E+01 -0.1608541520000E+00  0.3164239610000E+00
  0.5442492580000E+00  0.1143456440000E+01  0.7443082910000E+00
       SP   1 1.
  0.1687144782000E+00  0.1000000000000E+01  0.1000000000000E+01
       D    1 1.
  0.8000000000000E+00  0.1000000000000E+01
****
H  0
       S    3 1.
  0.1873113696000E+02  0.3349460434000E-01
  0.2825394365000E+01  0.2347269535000E+00
  0.6401216923000E+00  0.8137573262000E+00
       S    1 1.
  0.1612777588000E+00  0.1000000000000E+01
       P    1 1.
  0.1100000000000E+01  0.1000000000000E+01
****
 

Running these two calculations give you an energy difference of 0.0000003255398 Hartree.

So, turning the two codes into enough correspondence to trust the basis set conversion at the RHF/UHF level, IT IS REPORTED that one must include the following for CRYSTALXX:

BOHRANGS
0.529177249
... 
GAUSS98
... 
TOLINTEG
20 20 20 20 20
... 
NOBIPOLA
... 
TOLDEP
8 

Technically, the GAUSS98 keyword doesn't gain you anything except a Gaussian-friendly coordinate file (but I include it here anyway).

Then do the following for Gaussian:

# 5D 7F

This brings your CRYSTALXX into correspondence with GaussianYY, not vice versa (re: B3LYP, cut-offs, etc.).

NOTE 5: DFT Calculations Are A Completely Different Matter

Density functional theory calculations are sensitive both to the proper specification of the density functional (see above for B3LYP) and the fineness of the grid (if you're doing grid-based DFT). Unfortunately, there isn't an exact correspondence between the grid specifications of the two programs (or the treatment of the grids in the two programs), which means there isn't a way to exactly zero-out the differences between this part of the energy comparison for the two. I suppose one could attempt to run infinitely fine meshes to see what happens, but I've not seen it reported. That said, there's enough correspondence in the different qualities of pre-defined grids to get you close enough to, again, wave off differences in the two energies to issues not related to the basis sets themselves.

This brings up a slightly off-topic point of discussion that hopefully will spare you a reviewer's wrath. When a good journal reviewer sees someone report as their theoretical methods section:

Calculations were performed at the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level with the [insert program name] program.

… and nothing else, they become quite put off. There are several factors that will affect the ability of a future researcher to reproduce your data (if necessary). If not providing your input files, the bare minimum that should appear in a theory section includes:

* Electron correlation method (RHF, defined functional, MP2, etc.)
* A Reference To That Electron Correlation Method
* Basis Set
* A Reference To That Basis Set
* Convergence Criteria
* Grid Size for DFT calculations
* Version of the software
* A Reference To That Version of the software

… and if you're just using program defaults (which is what is assumed when no other information is provided in the Methods Section), there's no shame in stating that as well.

To beat on the issue of grid specification, here's a plot of the energy of simple CH4 with varied Gaussian grid specifications (CRYSTAL09 showing a similar sensitivity to grid choice) (PPS = points per shell):

2014dec3_gaussianshells

You can see that, after a certain fineness, the calculations produce the same energies (the "infinitely fine" case for Gaussian in this case. Any finer mesh is overkill. This also shows WHY you need to specify your grid when reporting your results!). The grid, or the fineness of mesh, group into kind-of categories in Gaussian and CRYSTAL. To summarize briefly:

Gaussian Specifications:

Program Option "Coarse" – 35 radial shells and 110 angular points per shell (35,110)
Program Option "Fine" – (75,302)
Program Option "Ultrafine" – (99,590)

CRYSTAL Specifications:

Again, a few pre-defined grids are available.

Default (55,434)
Default grid - corresponds to the sequence:
RADIAL
1
4.0
55
ANGULAR
10
0.4 0.6 0.8 0.9 1.1 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.8 9999.0
1 2 5 8 11 13 11 8 5 1
Large (75,434)
RADIAL
1
4.0
75
ANGULAR
5
0.1667 0.5 0.9 3.05 9999.0
2 6 8 13 8
XLGRID (75,974)
RADIAL
1
4.0
75
ANGULAR
5
0.1667 0.5 0.9 3.5 9999.0
4 8 12 16 12
XXLGRID (99,1454)
RADIAL
1
4.0
99
ANGULAR
5
0.1667 0.5 0.9 3.5 9999.0
6 10 14 18 14

Which is all to be contrasted with the GAMESS-US approach of grid specification:

In GAMESS, you specify the components.

NRAD   = number of radial points in the Euler-MacLaurin                         
         quadrature. (96 is reasonable)                                         
                                                                                
NTHE   = number of angle theta grids in Gauss-Legendre                          
         quadrature (polar coordinates). (12 is reasonable)                     
                                                                                
NPHI   = number of angle phi grids in Gauss-Legendre                            
         quadrature.  NPHI should be double NTHE so points                      
         are spherically distributed. (24 is reasonable)                        
                                                                                
The number of angular points will be NTHE*NPHI.  The values                     
shown give a gradient accuracy near the default OPTTOL of                       
0.00010, while NTHE=24 NPHI=48 approaches OPTTOL=0.00001,                       
and "army grade" is NTHE=36 NPHI=72.                        

NOTE 6: EMSL vs. Built-In Gaussian Basis Sets

I am pleased to report there appears to be no difference running Gaussian with the built-in 6-31G(d,p) and using the EMSL Basis Set Exchange 6-31G(d,p) set (this fact was not obvious at the beginning of this test), but ONLY with the 5D and 7F keywords (specifying the number of angular momentum functions to use for the d and f shells) added (the EMSL basis sets will produce the same results either way. Gaussian's behavior with its internal basis sets DOES change).

By that, I mean the following for Argon with the B3LYP and B5LYP (B3LYP alt.) functionals.

NOTE: Those lines with 5D 7F show identical energies for the B3LYP and B5LYP pairs. The others, not so much.

B3LYP
B3LYP
B5LYP
B5LYP
Internal 6-31G(d,p)
EMSL 6-31G(d,p)
Internal 6-31G(d,p)
EMSL 6-31G(d,p)
grid=coarse
-527.51705491
-527.51322582
-527.44745782
-527.44362696
grid=coarse, 5D 7F
-527.51322582
-527.51322582
-527.44362696
-527.44362696
grid=fine
-527.51714180
-527.51331287
-527.44754491
-527.44371422
grid=fine, 5D 7F
-527.51331287
-527.51331287
-527.44371422
-527.44371422
grid=ultrafine
-527.51714191
-527.51331298
-527.44754502
-527.44371433
grid=ultrafine, 5D 7F
-527.51331298
-527.51331298
-527.44371433
-527.44371433

NOTE 7: The Optimizers Affect The Final Energies

At the tail end of this energy comparison analysis came the identification of the quality of the optimization itself affecting the final energy differences. While the criteria for optimization in CRYSTALXX is very much like that in Gaussian as far as format is concerned, the reaching of an energetic minimum is different enough to produce energies differences of 10^-5 Hartree or more. My solution to this was to hammer on both the energy and geometry convergence criteria in CRYSTALXX, using:

TOLDEE (SCF and Optimization): 14
TOLDEG: 0.000001
TOLDEX: 0.000001

Nearly ridiculous convergence criteria and a massive waste of computing resources if you're doing anything but trying to reproduce certain types of calculations (or if you've a molecule with +10 freely-rotatable but weakly interacting methyl groups). Your familiar-to-Gaussian-users convergence criteria will look like the following in CRYSTALXX:

 GRADIENT NORM     0.000001  GRADIENT THRESHOLD     0.500000

 MAX GRADIENT      0.000001  THRESHOLD              0.000002 CONVERGED YES
 RMS GRADIENT      0.000001  THRESHOLD              0.000001 CONVERGED YES
 MAX DISPLAC.      0.000000  THRESHOLD              0.000008 CONVERGED YES
 RMS DISPLAC.      0.000000  THRESHOLD              0.000005 CONVERGED YES

My practice with this phenomenon came from optimization attempts of Cl2 (one of the more difficult structures to get into agreement with the two codes early on). While Gaussian will generally take any number of starting geometries and produce the same result, CRYSTAL optimization is found to be very sensitive to the starting geometry, with closer initial Cl-Cl distances producing better agreements with Gaussian.

As a point of larger discussion, it is well known that one of Gaussian's great benefits over several other codes is the quality of the convergers – you may not like the answer, but Gaussian is, generally, very good at finding minima. Where you have problems, you either have lots of keywords to adjust or lots of behind-the-curtain operations Gaussian does to attempt to find better geometries. Generally, CRYSTAL and Gaussian settled on the same structures. For some cases, the two disagreed on geometry, energy, or both when optimizing dimers (granted, the first row transition metals can be a tough block to make dimers out of), leaving one to "swap out" the optimized geometries from both programs to see if they, at least, agreed on the minimum from code A being an identifiable minimum in code B (which was generally, but not always, the case).

NOTE 8: Test(able) Structures And Assorted Convergence Problems

Finally, it should be stated that the energy analysis was performed to test if the basis sets were correctly converted, NOT to test the programs. I spent as much time as I thought reasonable on this analysis but ran into a few cases that tested my knowledge of keyword combinations and, more generally, tried my patience.

The test structures can be broken into three categories:

1. Full Shell (Noble and Noble-ish) Elements

That's Ar, Be, Ca, He, Mg, Ne, and Zn.

2. Homodimers As Forced Singlets

That's H2, Li2, B2, C2, N2, O2, F2, Na2, Al2, Si2, P2, S2, Cl2, K2, Sc2, Ti2, V2, Cr2, Mn2, Fe2, Co2, Ni2, and Cu2.

The dimers and singlets combination grew out of an early frustration when trying to get doublets to be well-behaved in CRYSTAL09. For instance, I could not get CRYSTAL09 to give me an UHF energy for the single Flourine doublet.

Dimers made several combinations easy (H2,F2,Cl2,N2,C2), one easier (Al2), and three less easy (O2,S2,B2). You say to yourself "O2 is a ground-state triplet. Why run the singlet?" My answer is "I didn't want to deal with unpaired-ness as part of the survey (else would have run a bunch of doublets). And a singlet is a singlet (I thought), so the comparison for the sake of comparing energies is still valid."

It should be obvious that dimerization in all of the non-full shell cases simplifies life by allowing you to always define a system with a RHF wavefunction (no unpaired electrons, even if they really, really want to be). This approximation in all cases has less to do with a lacking working knowledge of transition metals (but, hey, it has been a while) than it does with an interest in computational expediency. If CRYSTAL and Gaussian can be made to produce identical structures, I believe the basis set conversion even if I don't believe the reasonability of the optimized structure (which is to say, I did spend significant time getting Gaussian and CRYSTAL to produce the same structure, but didn't spend any time the best geometry from sets of optimizations).

3. Hydrides For Some Non-Ideal Homodimer Optimizations

That's AlH3, BH3, CoH3, H2O, H2S, KH, MnH5, NaH, NiH2, VH3.

The production of energetic minima among transition metal homodimers is complicated in the two codes by the presence of multiple minima for these species (we're talking lots of ways to combine electrons). O2 and S2 Hartree-Fock calculations proved to be annoyingly problematic despite several efforts. The energy difference between the low-spin (singlet) and high-spin (triplet) cases produced too-small numbers in CRYSTAL09 compared to Gaussian. Boron is just naturally poorly-behaved, Aluminum less so. Manganese and nickel were a serious fight to get RHF values to agree. Na2 and K2 weren't bad, but I thought the agreement could get better (hence NaH and KH). Same for V2 (in the form of VH3).

For a selection of cases, the homodimers are reported (to show how badly they behave), but the appropriately valence-satisfied hydrides for these elements are also reported (where it is shown that the energies between CRYSTAL and Gaussian look great).

NOTE 9: What's Good Enough?

As too much text above explains, getting CRYSTALXX and GaussianXX to agree to too many significant digits by DFT is more work than it's worth. Getting Hartree-Fock (esp. RHF) to agree to within narrow tolerances is not a problem provided you really beat on the energy criteria and structure optimizations. A summary of the energy differences between Gaussian09 and CRYSTAL09 for RHF and "best case" DFT are provided below. RHF is my guide here to prove that the basis set conversion was successful. The DFT results show how "very high quality" Gaussian09 and "very high quality" CRYSTAL09 still differ in their final energies.

Atom, Molecule
Best Keyword
RHF Difference
With 6-31G(d,p)
Best Keyword Match
DFT Difference
With 6-31G(d,p)
Notes
Al2
0.0000000959
-0.0000021180
Difference Per Atom
AlH3
0.0000000044
-0.0001532824
Hydride Alternative Optmization
Ar
0.0000000000
0.0000079653
Single atom
B2
0.0160814822
-0.0119799981
Difference Per Atom
BH3
0.0000000002
-0.0000043200
Hydride Alternative Optmization
Be
0.0000000000
-0.0000015870
Single atom
C2
0.0000000385
-0.0000230890
Difference Per Atom
Ca
0.0000000003
0.0000134887
Single atom
Cl2
0.0000000945
-0.0000013374
Difference Per Atom
Co2
0.0004687257
-0.0000485513
Difference Per Atom
CoH3
0.0000000269
-0.0003096507
Hydride Alternative Optmization
Cr2
-0.0000001317
-0.0000701267
Difference Per Atom
Cu2
-0.0000043954
0.0000462382
Difference Per Atom
F2
0.0000000586
0.0000000730
Difference Per Atom
Fe2
0.0000001773
-0.0000175537
Difference Per Atom
H2
0.0000000025
0.0000000010
Difference Per Atom
He
0.0000000000
0.0000000000
Single atom
K2
-0.0000019804
-0.0010458054
Difference Per Atom
KH
-0.0000000021
-0.0000958239
Hydride Alternative Optmization
Li2
0.0000000001
-0.0006904112
Difference Per Atom
Mg
-0.0000000003
-0.0000009333
Single atom
Mn2
-0.0002591557
-0.0554301772
Difference Per Atom
MnH5
0.0000000241
0.0000023412
Hydride Alternative Optmization
N2
0.0000000098
-0.0000055645
Difference Per Atom
Na2
-0.0000001262
-0.0003885180
Difference Per Atom
NaH
-0.0000000007
-0.0000262128
Hydride Alternative Optmization
Ne
0.0000000003
-0.0000007236
Single atom
Ni2
-0.0000101151
-0.0020160551
Difference Per Atom
NiH2
0.0000000050
-0.0000066828
Hydride Alternative Optmization
O2
0.2506265617
-0.0353640801
Difference Per Atom
H2O
0.0000000004
0.0000010523
Hydride Alternative Optmization
P2
-0.0000000409
-0.0006573436
Difference Per Atom
S2
0.1401697163
-0.0174734608
Difference Per Atom
H2S
0.0000000072
-0.0002853645
Hydride Alternative Optmization
Sc2
0.0000002473
-0.0000234407
Difference Per Atom
Si2
-0.0000000110
-0.0000390207
Difference Per Atom
Ti2
0.0000005480
-0.0000421595
Difference Per Atom
V2
-0.0757905400
-0.0000554233
Difference Per Atom
VH3
0.0000000100
–0.0000089300
Hydride Alternative Optmization
Zn
-0.0000000034
-0.0000013193
Single atom

NOTE 10: Keywords

As discussed in NOTE 4 above, you need to specify several parameters to make Gaussian and CRYSTAL agree. In the interest of complete overkill, I decided I wanted to know how the keyword combinations change the final energies from the runs. To that end, the summarized energies from all of the runs performed for the analysis is a bit exhaustive and full of lots of identical data (which is a good thing). These keywords are summarized below.

Parse The RHF Calculations As Follows:

H2__rhf__631Gdp__BOHRANGS__NOBIPOLA__10sTOLINTEG__TOLDEP__GAUSS98

As is a habit, all of the files are named with the relevant keyword combinations in the filenames themselves for ease of sorting.

H2
rhf
631Gdp
BOHRANGS
NOBIPOLA
10sTOLINTEG
TOLDEP
GAUSS98

Additional for the DFT calculations:

DefGRID__BOHRANGS__NOBIPOLA__20sTOLINTEG__TOLDEP__GAUSS98

Differ by the specification of the grid.

DefGRID
LGRID
XLGRID
XXLGRID

You will note that, very generally, the same energies are produced for many of the varied keyword combinations. That said, some difference throughout exist. I will not dwell on the differences here (well, only slightly), only remark that keyword choices affect final energies when trying to perform program comparisons, and differences in keywords may alter relative energies when using two different input files for the same structure. As you might expect, when in doubt, use identical keyword sets.

Just to explain what's going on in each Excel tab (Excel file can be downloaded at the link at the bottom of this post), here's a colorized sample case for H2.

2014nov30_testinglabels

* RED Set – RHF CRYSTAL runs with varied keyword combinations (filenames and energies)

* GREEN Set – RHF Gaussian09 runs with, in order, the internal basis set, internal + 5D 7F, EMSL basis set, and EMSL basis set + 5D 7F

* RED and GREEN bordered – the energies compared for the relative energies of the two programs.

* Gaussian – CRYSTAL Difference Using Boxed Values – Should be Obvious

* Difference Per Atom Using Boxed Values – For the homodimers, the difference divided by 2

* BLUE Set – CRYSTAL09 B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) Energies with difference keyword sets

* BLUE Background – Gaussian09's B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) calculations with the internal 6-31G(d,p) Basis Set

* YELLOW Background – Gaussian09's B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) calculations with the EMSL 6-31G(d,p) Basis Set

* ORANGE Set – Gaussian Alternative B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) (B5LYP) calculations with the internal 6-31G(d,p) Basis Set

* BLACK Set – Gaussian Alternative B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) (B5LYP) calculations with the EMSL 6-31G(d,p) Basis Set

* Gaussian-CRYSTAL Difference – The B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) Energy Differences For the "B5LYP" EMSL 6-31G(d,p) Cases (best comparisons). The bordered CRYSTAL09 keyword set (XLGRID__NOBIPOLA__20sTOLINTEG__TOLDEP__GAUSS98) is used.

* LIGHT GREEN Background – These calculations don't include the GAUSS98 keyword, which only produces a formatted GAUSSIAN.DAT file. You'd think the presence of absence of this keyword would mean nothing, so I consider this a control case for keyword sensitivity.

NOTE 11: Some Lessons Learned (Briefly) From Some Small Systems

1. CRYSTAL is much more sensitive to the starting geometry than Gaussian when it comes to finding a stable minimum. Simply changing an interatomic distance by a tenth of an Angstrom is enough to cause a failed optimization to work (and vice versa).

2. Generally, both programs settle on the same minimum. This is easy when the systems are well-behaved (hence the hydrides). For several of the metal systems, the two programs consistently disagreed on the minimum energy geometry (which is not unexpected in some ways).

3. DFT vs. RHF and the addition of END – You might assume that the replacement of B3LYP with RHF in a CRYSTAL input file would look something like:

B3LYP
END

RHF
END

You would, in fact, be wrong. Including this END statement for RHF reads as a hard END for the program. I spent far too long wondering why all of my parameters were being ignored in the RHF runs until I happened to delete the END after RHF, after which life became much simpler. Careful with your calls!

4. CRYSTAL can produce multiple minima for the same starting geometry with different keyword choices. This is not too surprising, as many keyword combinations can interact to result in different early sampling of forces and energies. That said, this is also shown to be element-specific. In the Excel file, Tabs with a "-" at the beginning contain RHF results that show differences (10ths to 1000ths of Hartrees) among the various RHF keyword choices. NiH2 6-31G optimizations, as just one example, group into two structures with a 0.46 Hartree difference in energy that differ by Ni-H bond lengths of 0.006 Angstroms.

For those causally reading, 0.46 Hartree is about 1207 kJ/mol, which is a completely insane amount. This is true, but the program terminated normally. Sadly, normal mode analyses failed for both cases with the same keyword sets (no additional modification to get things to normal mode properly) and, because my concern was only testing the energies to confirm that the basis sets were properly converted, I have not pursued any of these problem cases further.

Can this energy difference issue in the RHF series be dealt with? Certainly. Swapping geometries from one optimization into another input file with… conflicting keyword sets will often produce the original geometry. That said, if you were simply going into the optimizations with these small structures and did not know you were facing the possibility of local minima around a global minimum, you'd risk missing the ridiculous 0.46 Hartree of energy.

The RHF optimization variations in keyword combinations for Co2 6-31G and 6-31G(d,p), Ni2 6-31G and 6-31G(d,p), and NiH2 6-31G and 6-31G(d,p) are marked accordingly. Academically interesting but not pursued further.

5. Boron, Oxygen, Sulfur, Vanadium – Vanadium was far and away the worst dimer to deal with in RHF calculations, to the point where this post would have gone up a week sooner had it been more well-behaved. While the hydride (VH3) is well behaved, V2 settles on one of two minima and CRYSTAL and Gaussian seem to have a very difficult time deciding what that minimum is. One optimization attempt produced a CRYSTAL result consistent with Gaussian, while all others produced an alternative minimum (with the difference obvious in the bond lengths).

My goal in the analysis was NOT to employ multiple convergence keywords/tools to force structures into agreement, as I wanted to find out what different keyword combinations did to affect the final energies and geometries. I suspect B2, O2, S2, and V2 could be made to agree between CRYSTAL and Gaussian. That said, efforts with ONLY the keyword sets used for all of the other comparisons in the element series reveal that CRYSTAL and Gaussian differ in the optimized geometries for these four cases in ways that they do not differ for any other element sets.

Performing the same calculations on the hydrides produces excellent agreement between the two codes (and are my tests to believe that the basis set conversion was successful). Worse still (at least for the continuity of the RHF-centric presentation above), the V2 DFT energies between CRYSTAL and Gaussian are nearly identical (among the best for the larger elements) while the RHF values are far from agreement despite several geometry-swapping attempts (CRYSTAL and Gaussian see two different electronic states and see starting geometries as higher-energy versions of those two different states. A tricky problem to tackle generally).


And, Finally…

The Files

The 6-31G Basis Sets can be downloaded here: 2014dec30_631G_CRYSTAL_Basis_Sets.txt

The 6-31G(d) Basis Sets can be downloaded here: 2014dec30_631Gd_CRYSTAL_Basis_Sets.txt

The 6-31G(d,p) Basis Sets can be downloaded here: 2014dec30_631Gdp_CRYSTAL_Basis_Sets.txt

For those wanting to perform their own tests, all of the input and output files from ALL of the runs are provided here (55 MB zip file): 2014dec30_Crystal_Basis_Sets_Run_Files.zip

For those who want to see the numbers for all of the tests, the excel file containing all of the data can be downloaded here: 2014dec30_Crystal_Basis_Sets_Run_results.xlsx.zip

The 6-31G Gaussian-Type Basis Sets

In order and in CRYSTAL format below. For those wondering, you generate the 6-31G set by taking the extra group of coefficients off the back-end of the 6-31G(d,p) basis sets. Compare any element from the two groups and you'll see the difference.

NOTE: If making similar modifications to other basis sets with added polarization or diffuse functions, you need to change the number of shells after the element in the first row of each element when you delete the bottom shell (so, for H, "1 3" for 6-31G(d,p) becomes "1 2" for 6-31G. If you've a problem with a CRYSTAL run with a home-converted basis set, check that first).

1  2      
0 0 3 1.0 1.0
  1.8731136960E+01   3.3494604340E-02    
  2.8253943650E+00   2.3472695350E-01    
  6.4012169230E-01   8.1375732620E-01    
0 0 1 0.0 1.0
  1.6127775880E-01   1.0000000000E+00    

2  2    
0 0 3 2.0 1.0
  3.8421634000E+01   2.3766000000E-02
  5.7780300000E+00   1.5467900000E-01
  1.2417740000E+00   4.6963000000E-01
0 0 1 0.0 1.0
  2.9796400000E-01   1.0000000000E+00
  
3  3      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  6.4241892000E+02   2.1426000000E-03
  9.6798515000E+01   1.6208900000E-02
  2.2091121000E+01   7.7315600000E-02
  6.2010703000E+00   2.4578600000E-01
  1.9351177000E+00   4.7018900000E-01
  6.3673580000E-01   3.4547080000E-01
0 1 3 1.0 1.0
  2.3249184000E+00  -3.5091700000E-02   8.9415000000E-03
  6.3243060000E-01  -1.9123280000E-01   1.4100950000E-01
  7.9053400000E-02   1.0839878000E+00   9.4536370000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  3.5962000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00

4  3      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.2645857000E+03   1.9448000000E-03
  1.8993681000E+02   1.4835100000E-02
  4.3159089000E+01   7.2090600000E-02
  1.2098663000E+01   2.3715420000E-01
  3.8063232000E+00   4.6919870000E-01
  1.2728903000E+00   3.5652020000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0
  3.1964631000E+00  -1.1264870000E-01   5.5980200000E-02
  7.4781330000E-01  -2.2950640000E-01   2.6155060000E-01
  2.1996630000E-01   1.1869167000E+00   7.9397230000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  8.2309900000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00

5  3      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  2.0688823000E+03   1.8663000000E-03
  3.1064957000E+02   1.4251500000E-02
  7.0683033000E+01   6.9551600000E-02
  1.9861080000E+01   2.3257290000E-01
  6.2993048000E+00   4.6707870000E-01
  2.1270270000E+00   3.6343140000E-01
0 1 3 3.0 1.0
  4.7279710000E+00  -1.3039380000E-01   7.4597600000E-02
  1.1903377000E+00  -1.3078890000E-01   3.0784670000E-01
  3.5941170000E-01   1.1309444000E+00   7.4345680000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.2675120000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00

6  3      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  3.0475248800E+03   1.8347371300E-03    
  4.5736951800E+02   1.4037322800E-02    
  1.0394868500E+02   6.8842622200E-02    
  2.9210155300E+01   2.3218444300E-01    
  9.2866629600E+00   4.6794134800E-01    
  3.1639269600E+00   3.6231198500E-01    
0 1 3 4.0 1.0
  7.8682723500E+00  -1.1933242000E-01   6.8999066600E-02  
  1.8812885400E+00  -1.6085415200E-01   3.1642396100E-01  
  5.4424925800E-01   1.1434564400E+00   7.4430829100E-01  
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.6871447820E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00  

7  3      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  4.1735110000E+03   1.8348000000E-03    
  6.2745790000E+02   1.3995000000E-02    
  1.4290210000E+02   6.8587000000E-02    
  4.0234330000E+01   2.3224100000E-01    
  1.2820210000E+01   4.6907000000E-01    
  4.3904370000E+00   3.6045500000E-01    
0 1 3 5.0 1.0
  1.1626358000E+01  -1.1496100000E-01   6.7580000000E-02  
  2.7162800000E+00  -1.6911800000E-01   3.2390700000E-01  
  7.7221800000E-01   1.1458520000E+00   7.4089500000E-01  
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.1203130000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00  

8  3      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  5.4846717000E+03   1.8311000000E-03    
  8.2523495000E+02   1.3950100000E-02    
  1.8804696000E+02   6.8445100000E-02    
  5.2964500000E+01   2.3271430000E-01    
  1.6897570000E+01   4.7019300000E-01    
  5.7996353000E+00   3.5852090000E-01    
0 1 3 6.0 1.0
  1.5539616000E+01  -1.1077750000E-01   7.0874300000E-02  
  3.5999336000E+00  -1.4802630000E-01   3.3975280000E-01  
  1.0137618000E+00   1.1307670000E+00   7.2715860000E-01  
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.7000580000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00  

9  3      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  7.0017130900E+03   1.8196169000E-03
  1.0513660900E+03   1.3916079600E-02
  2.3928569000E+02   6.8405324500E-02
  6.7397445300E+01   2.3318576000E-01
  2.1519957300E+01   4.7126743900E-01
  7.4031013000E+00   3.5661854600E-01
0 1 3 7.0 1.0
  2.0847952800E+01  -1.0850697500E-01   7.1628724300E-02
  4.8083083400E+00  -1.4645165800E-01   3.4591210300E-01
  1.3440698600E+00   1.1286885800E+00   7.2246995700E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  3.5815139300E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00

10  3    
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  8.4258515300E+03   1.8843481000E-03
  1.2685194000E+03   1.4336899400E-02
  2.8962141400E+02   7.0109623300E-02
  8.1859004000E+01   2.3737326600E-01
  2.6251507900E+01   4.7300712600E-01
  9.0947205100E+00   3.4840124100E-01
0 1 3 8.0 1.0
  2.6532131000E+01  -1.0711828700E-01   7.1909588500E-02
  6.1017550100E+00  -1.4616382100E-01   3.4951337200E-01
  1.6962715300E+00   1.1277735000E+00   7.1994051200E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  4.4581870000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00

11  4
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  9.9932000000E+03   1.9377000000E-03
  1.4998900000E+03   1.4807000000E-02
  3.4195100000E+02   7.2706000000E-02
  9.4679700000E+01   2.5262900000E-01
  2.9734500000E+01   4.9324200000E-01
  1.0006300000E+01   3.1316900000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  1.5096300000E+02  -3.5421000000E-03   5.0017000000E-03      
  3.5587800000E+01  -4.3959000000E-02   3.5511000000E-02      
  1.1168300000E+01  -1.0975210000E-01   1.4282500000E-01      
  3.9020100000E+00   1.8739800000E-01   3.3862000000E-01      
  1.3817700000E+00   6.4669900000E-01   4.5157900000E-01      
  4.6638200000E-01   3.0605800000E-01   2.7327100000E-01      
0 1 3 1.0 1.0
  4.9796600000E-01  -2.4850300000E-01  -2.3023000000E-02      
  8.4353000000E-02  -1.3170400000E-01   9.5035900000E-01      
  6.6635000000E-02   1.2335200000E+00   5.9858000000E-02      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.5954400000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      

12  4 
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.1722800000E+04   1.9778000000E-03         
  1.7599300000E+03   1.5114000000E-02         
  4.0084600000E+02   7.3911000000E-02         
  1.1280700000E+02   2.4919100000E-01         
  3.5999700000E+01   4.8792800000E-01         
  1.2182800000E+01   3.1966200000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  1.8918000000E+02  -3.2372000000E-03   4.9281000000E-03      
  4.5211900000E+01  -4.1008000000E-02   3.4989000000E-02      
  1.4356300000E+01  -1.1260000000E-01   1.4072500000E-01      
  5.1388600000E+00   1.4863300000E-01   3.3364200000E-01      
  1.9065200000E+00   6.1649700000E-01   4.4494000000E-01      
  7.0588700000E-01   3.6482900000E-01   2.6925400000E-01      
0 1 3 2.0 1.0
  9.2934000000E-01  -2.1229000000E-01  -2.2419000000E-02      
  2.6903500000E-01  -1.0798500000E-01   1.9227000000E-01      
  1.1737900000E-01   1.1758400000E+00   8.4618100000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  4.2106100000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
  
13  4
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.3983100000E+04   1.9426700000E-03         
  2.0987500000E+03   1.4859900000E-02         
  4.7770500000E+02   7.2849400000E-02         
  1.3436000000E+02   2.4683000000E-01         
  4.2870900000E+01   4.8725800000E-01         
  1.4518900000E+01   3.2349600000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  2.3966800000E+02  -2.9261900000E-03   4.6028500000E-03      
  5.7441900000E+01  -3.7408000000E-02   3.3199000000E-02      
  1.8285900000E+01  -1.1448700000E-01   1.3628200000E-01      
  6.5991400000E+00   1.1563500000E-01   3.3047600000E-01      
  2.4904900000E+00   6.1259500000E-01   4.4914600000E-01      
  9.4454000000E-01   3.9379900000E-01   2.6570400000E-01      
0 1 3 3.0 1.0
  1.2779000000E+00  -2.2760600000E-01  -1.7513000000E-02      
  3.9759000000E-01   1.4458300000E-03   2.4453300000E-01      
  1.6009500000E-01   1.0927900000E+00   8.0493400000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  5.5657700000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
  
14  4
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.6115900000E+04   1.9594800000E-03         
  2.4255800000E+03   1.4928800000E-02         
  5.5386700000E+02   7.2847800000E-02         
  1.5634000000E+02   2.4613000000E-01         
  5.0068300000E+01   4.8591400000E-01         
  1.7017800000E+01   3.2500200000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  2.9271800000E+02  -2.7809400000E-03   4.4382600000E-03      
  6.9873100000E+01  -3.5714600000E-02   3.2667900000E-02      
  2.2336300000E+01  -1.1498500000E-01   1.3472100000E-01      
  8.1503900000E+00   9.3563400000E-02   3.2867800000E-01      
  3.1345800000E+00   6.0301700000E-01   4.4964000000E-01      
  1.2254300000E+00   4.1895900000E-01   2.6137200000E-01      
0 1 3 4.0 1.0
  1.7273800000E+00  -2.4463000000E-01  -1.7795100000E-02      
  5.7292200000E-01   4.3157200000E-03   2.5353900000E-01      
  2.2219200000E-01   1.0981800000E+00   8.0066900000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  7.7836900000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      

15  4
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.9413300000E+04   1.8516000000E-03         
  2.9094200000E+03   1.4206200000E-02         
  6.6136400000E+02   6.9999500000E-02         
  1.8575900000E+02   2.4007900000E-01         
  5.9194300000E+01   4.8476200000E-01         
  2.0031000000E+01   3.3520000000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  3.3947800000E+02  -2.7821700000E-03   4.5646200000E-03      
  8.1010100000E+01  -3.6049900000E-02   3.3693600000E-02      
  2.5878000000E+01  -1.1663100000E-01   1.3975500000E-01      
  9.4522100000E+00   9.6832800000E-02   3.3936200000E-01      
  3.6656600000E+00   6.1441800000E-01   4.5092100000E-01      
  1.4674600000E+00   4.0379800000E-01   2.3858600000E-01      
0 1 3 5.0 1.0
  2.1562300000E+00  -2.5292300000E-01  -1.7765300000E-02      
  7.4899700000E-01   3.2851700000E-02   2.7405800000E-01      
  2.8314500000E-01   1.0812500000E+00   7.8542100000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  9.9831700000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
  
16  4
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  2.1917100000E+04   1.8690000000E-03         
  3.3014900000E+03   1.4230000000E-02         
  7.5414600000E+02   6.9696000000E-02         
  2.1271100000E+02   2.3848700000E-01         
  6.7989600000E+01   4.8330700000E-01         
  2.3051500000E+01   3.3807400000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  4.2373500000E+02  -2.3767000000E-03   4.0610000000E-03      
  1.0071000000E+02  -3.1693000000E-02   3.0681000000E-02      
  3.2159900000E+01  -1.1331700000E-01   1.3045200000E-01      
  1.1807900000E+01   5.6090000000E-02   3.2720500000E-01      
  4.6311000000E+00   5.9225500000E-01   4.5285100000E-01      
  1.8702500000E+00   4.5500600000E-01   2.5604200000E-01      
0 1 3 6.0 1.0
  2.6158400000E+00  -2.5037400000E-01  -1.4511000000E-02      
  9.2216700000E-01   6.6957000000E-02   3.1026300000E-01      
  3.4128700000E-01   1.0545100000E+00   7.5448300000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.1716700000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      

17  4
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  2.5180100000E+04   1.8330000000E-03         
  3.7803500000E+03   1.4034000000E-02         
  8.6047400000E+02   6.9097000000E-02         
  2.4214500000E+02   2.3745200000E-01         
  7.7334900000E+01   4.8303400000E-01         
  2.6247000000E+01   3.3985600000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  4.9176500000E+02  -2.2974000000E-03   3.9894000000E-03      
  1.1698400000E+02  -3.0714000000E-02   3.0318000000E-02      
  3.7415300000E+01  -1.1252800000E-01   1.2988000000E-01      
  1.3783400000E+01   4.5016000000E-02   3.2795100000E-01      
  5.4521500000E+00   5.8935300000E-01   4.5352700000E-01      
  2.2258800000E+00   4.6520600000E-01   2.5215400000E-01      
0 1 3 7.0 1.0
  3.1864900000E+00  -2.5183000000E-01  -1.4299000000E-02      
  1.1442700000E+00   6.1589000000E-02   3.2357200000E-01      
  4.2037700000E-01   1.0601800000E+00   7.4350700000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.4265700000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
  
18  4
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  2.8348300000E+04   1.8252600000E-03         
  4.2576200000E+03   1.3968600000E-02         
  9.6985700000E+02   6.8707300000E-02         
  2.7326300000E+02   2.3620400000E-01         
  8.7369500000E+01   4.8221400000E-01         
  2.9686700000E+01   3.4204300000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  5.7589100000E+02  -2.1597200000E-03   3.8066500000E-03      
  1.3681600000E+02  -2.9077500000E-02   2.9230500000E-02      
  4.3809800000E+01  -1.1082700000E-01   1.2646700000E-01      
  1.6209400000E+01   2.7699900000E-02   3.2351000000E-01      
  6.4608400000E+00   5.7761300000E-01   4.5489600000E-01      
  2.6511400000E+00   4.8868800000E-01   2.5663000000E-01      
0 1 3 8.0 1.0
  3.8602800000E+00  -2.5559200000E-01  -1.5919700000E-02      
  1.4137300000E+00   3.7806600000E-02   3.2464600000E-01      
  5.1664600000E-01   1.0805600000E+00   7.4399000000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.7388800000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      

19  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  3.1594420000E+04   1.8280100000E-03         
  4.7443300000E+03   1.3994030000E-02         
  1.0804190000E+03   6.8871290000E-02         
  3.0423380000E+02   2.3697600000E-01         
  9.7245860000E+01   4.8290400000E-01         
  3.3024950000E+01   3.4047950000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  6.2276250000E+02  -2.5029760000E-03   4.0946370000E-03      
  1.4788390000E+02  -3.3155500000E-02   3.1451990000E-02      
  4.7327350000E+01  -1.2263870000E-01   1.3515580000E-01      
  1.7514950000E+01   5.3536430000E-02   3.3905000000E-01      
  6.9227220000E+00   6.1938600000E-01   4.6294550000E-01      
  2.7682770000E+00   4.3458780000E-01   2.2426380000E-01      
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  1.1848020000E+01   1.2776890000E-02  -1.2213770000E-02      
  4.0792110000E+00   2.0987670000E-01  -6.9005370000E-03      
  1.7634810000E+00  -3.0952740000E-03   2.0074660000E-01      
  7.8892700000E-01  -5.5938840000E-01   4.2813320000E-01      
  3.5038700000E-01  -5.1347600000E-01   3.9701560000E-01      
  1.4634400000E-01  -6.5980350000E-02   1.1047180000E-01      
0 1 3 1.0 1.0
  7.1680100000E-01  -5.2377720000E-02   3.1643000000E-02      
  2.3374100000E-01  -2.7985030000E-01  -4.0461600000E-02      
  3.8675000000E-02   1.1415470000E+00   1.0120290000E+00      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.6521000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
  
20  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  3.5264860000E+04   1.8135010000E-03         
  5.2955030000E+03   1.3884930000E-02         
  1.2060200000E+03   6.8361620000E-02         
  3.3968390000E+02   2.3561880000E-01         
  1.0862640000E+02   4.8206390000E-01         
  3.6921030000E+01   3.4298190000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  7.0630960000E+02   2.4482250000E-03   4.0203710000E-03      
  1.6781870000E+02   3.2415040000E-02   3.1006010000E-02      
  5.3825580000E+01   1.2262190000E-01   1.3372790000E-01      
  2.0016380000E+01  -4.3169650000E-02   3.3679830000E-01      
  7.9702790000E+00  -6.1269950000E-01   4.6312810000E-01      
  3.2120590000E+00  -4.4875400000E-01   2.2575320000E-01      
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  1.4195180000E+01   1.0845000000E-02  -1.2896210000E-02      
  4.8808280000E+00   2.0883330000E-01  -1.0251980000E-02      
  2.1603900000E+00   3.1503380000E-02   1.9597810000E-01      
  9.8789900000E-01  -5.5265180000E-01   4.3579330000E-01      
  4.4951700000E-01  -5.4379970000E-01   3.9964520000E-01      
  1.8738700000E-01  -6.6693420000E-02   9.7136360000E-02      
0 1 3 1.0 1.0
  1.0322710000E+00  -4.4397200000E-02  -4.2986210000E-01      
  3.8117100000E-01  -3.2845630000E-01   6.9358290000E-03      
  6.5131000000E-02   1.1630100000E+00   9.7059330000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.6010000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      

21  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00
  3.9088980000E+04   1.8032630000E-03   
  5.8697920000E+03   1.3807690000E-02   
  1.3369100000E+03   6.8003960000E-02   
  3.7660310000E+02   2.3470990000E-01   
  1.2046790000E+02   4.8156900000E-01   
  4.0980320000E+01   3.4456520000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  7.8628520000E+02   2.4518630000E-03   4.0395300000E-03
  1.8688700000E+02   3.2595790000E-02   3.1225700000E-02
  6.0009350000E+01   1.2382420000E-01   1.3498330000E-01
  2.2258830000E+01  -4.3598900000E-02   3.4247930000E-01
  8.8851490000E+00  -6.1771810000E-01   4.6231130000E-01
  3.6092110000E+00  -4.4328230000E-01   2.1775240000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  2.9843550000E+01  -2.5863020000E-03  -6.0966520000E-03
  9.5423830000E+00   7.1884240000E-02  -2.6288840000E-02
  4.0567900000E+00   2.5032600000E-01   5.0910010000E-02
  1.7047030000E+00  -2.9910030000E-01   3.7980970000E-01
  7.0623400000E-01  -7.4468180000E-01   5.1708830000E-01
  2.7953600000E-01  -1.7997760000E-01   1.8297720000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0
  1.0656090000E+00   6.4829780000E-02  -2.9384400000E-01
  4.2593300000E-01   3.2537560000E-01   9.2353230000E-02
  7.6320000000E-02  -1.1708060000E+00   9.8479300000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.9594000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 1.0 1.0
  1.1147010000E+01   8.7476720000E-02   
  2.8210430000E+00   3.7956350000E-01   
  8.1962000000E-01   7.1803930000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  2.2146800000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

22  7  
0 0 6 2.0 1.00
  4.3152950000E+04   1.7918720000E-03   
  6.4795710000E+03   1.3723920000E-02   
  1.4756750000E+03   6.7628300000E-02   
  4.1569910000E+02   2.3376420000E-01   
  1.3300060000E+02   4.8106960000E-01   
  4.5272220000E+01   3.4622800000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  8.7468260000E+02   2.4310080000E-03   4.0176790000E-03
  2.0797850000E+02   3.2330270000E-02   3.1139660000E-02
  6.6879180000E+01   1.2425200000E-01   1.3490770000E-01
  2.4873470000E+01  -3.9039050000E-02   3.4316720000E-01
  9.9684410000E+00  -6.1717890000E-01   4.6257600000E-01
  4.0638260000E+00  -4.4730970000E-01   2.1546030000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  3.3643630000E+01  -2.9403580000E-03  -6.3116200000E-03
  1.0875650000E+01   7.1631030000E-02  -2.6976380000E-02
  4.6282250000E+00   2.5289150000E-01   5.3168470000E-02
  1.9501260000E+00  -2.9664010000E-01   3.8455490000E-01
  8.0945200000E-01  -7.4322150000E-01   5.1276620000E-01
  3.2047400000E-01  -1.8535200000E-01   1.8111350000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.2241480000E+00   6.3514650000E-02  -2.1120700000E-01
  4.8426300000E-01   3.1514040000E-01   7.7719980000E-02
  8.4096000000E-02  -1.1625950000E+00   9.8982140000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.2036000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.3690850000E+01   8.5894180000E-02   
  3.5131540000E+00   3.7846710000E-01   
  1.0404340000E+00   7.1612390000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  2.8696200000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

23  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  4.7354330000E+04   1.7845130000E-03   
  7.1107870000E+03   1.3667540000E-02   
  1.6195910000E+03   6.7361220000E-02   
  4.5633790000E+02   2.3305520000E-01   
  1.4606060000E+02   4.8063160000E-01   
  4.9757910000E+01   3.4748020000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  9.6814840000E+02   2.4105990000E-03   3.9950050000E-03
  2.3028210000E+02   3.2072430000E-02   3.1040610000E-02
  7.4145910000E+01   1.2459420000E-01   1.3477470000E-01
  2.7641070000E+01  -3.4821770000E-02   3.4372790000E-01
  1.1114750000E+01  -6.1673740000E-01   4.6287590000E-01
  4.5431130000E+00  -4.5098440000E-01   2.1355470000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  3.7640500000E+01  -3.2331990000E-03  -6.4940560000E-03
  1.2282380000E+01   7.1307440000E-02  -2.7534530000E-02
  5.2333660000E+00   2.5438200000E-01   5.5162840000E-02
  2.2089500000E+00  -2.9338870000E-01   3.8796720000E-01
  9.1788000000E-01  -7.4156950000E-01   5.0902580000E-01
  3.6341200000E-01  -1.9094100000E-01   1.8038400000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.3927810000E+00   6.1397030000E-02  -1.8912650000E-01
  5.4391300000E-01   3.0611300000E-01   8.0054530000E-02
  9.1476000000E-02  -1.1548900000E+00   9.8773990000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.4312000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 3.0 1.0   
  1.6050250000E+01   8.5998990000E-02   
  4.1600630000E+00   3.8029960000E-01   
  1.2432650000E+00   7.1276590000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.4427700000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

24  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  5.1789810000E+04   1.7761820000E-03   
  7.7768490000E+03   1.3604760000E-02   
  1.7713850000E+03   6.7069250000E-02   
  4.9915880000E+02   2.3231040000E-01   
  1.5979820000E+02   4.8024100000E-01   
  5.4470210000E+01   3.4876530000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.0643280000E+03   2.3996690000E-03   3.9869970000E-03
  2.5321380000E+02   3.1948860000E-02   3.1046620000E-02
  8.1609240000E+01   1.2508680000E-01   1.3505180000E-01
  3.0481930000E+01  -3.2218660000E-02   3.4488650000E-01
  1.2294390000E+01  -6.1722840000E-01   4.6285710000E-01
  5.0377220000E+00  -4.5259360000E-01   2.1104260000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  4.1562910000E+01  -3.4542160000E-03  -6.7224970000E-03
  1.3676270000E+01   7.2184280000E-02  -2.8064710000E-02
  5.8443900000E+00   2.5448200000E-01   5.8200280000E-02
  2.4716090000E+00  -2.9345340000E-01   3.9169880000E-01
  1.0283080000E+00  -7.3854550000E-01   5.0478230000E-01
  4.0725000000E-01  -1.9471570000E-01   1.7902900000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.5714640000E+00   5.8922190000E-02  -1.9301000000E-01
  6.0558000000E-01   2.9760550000E-01   9.6056200000E-02
  9.8561000000E-02  -1.1475060000E+00   9.8176090000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.6459000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 4.0 1.0   
  1.8419300000E+01   8.6508160000E-02   
  4.8126610000E+00   3.8266990000E-01   
  1.4464470000E+00   7.0937720000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.0041300000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

25  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  5.6347140000E+04   1.7715800000E-03   
  8.4609430000E+03   1.3570810000E-02   
  1.9273250000E+03   6.6906050000E-02   
  5.4323430000E+02   2.3185410000E-01   
  1.7399050000E+02   4.7990460000E-01   
  5.9360050000E+01   3.4957370000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.1654120000E+03   2.3887510000E-03   3.9773180000E-03
  2.7732760000E+02   3.1817080000E-02   3.1031120000E-02
  8.9472780000E+01   1.2546700000E-01   1.3518940000E-01
  3.3482560000E+01  -2.9554310000E-02   3.4573870000E-01
  1.3540370000E+01  -6.1751600000E-01   4.6292050000E-01
  5.5579720000E+00  -4.5444580000E-01   2.0905920000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  4.5835320000E+01  -3.6658560000E-03  -6.8875780000E-03
  1.5187770000E+01   7.2319710000E-02  -2.8468160000E-02
  6.5007100000E+00   2.5444860000E-01   6.0318320000E-02
  2.7515830000E+00  -2.9103800000E-01   3.9389610000E-01
  1.1454040000E+00  -7.3598600000E-01   5.0137690000E-01
  4.5368700000E-01  -1.9976170000E-01   1.7922640000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.7579990000E+00   5.6285720000E-02  -5.0350240000E-01
  6.6702200000E-01   2.8974910000E-01   2.3450110000E-01
  1.0512900000E-01  -1.1406530000E+00   9.1412570000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.8418000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 5.0 1.0   
  2.0943550000E+01   8.6727020000E-02   
  5.5104860000E+00   3.8418830000E-01   
  1.6650380000E+00   7.0690710000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.6173300000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

26  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  6.1132620000E+04   1.7661110000E-03   
  9.1793420000E+03   1.3530380000E-02   
  2.0908570000E+03   6.6731280000E-02   
  5.8924790000E+02   2.3148230000E-01   
  1.8875430000E+02   4.7970580000E-01   
  6.4446290000E+01   3.5019760000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.2599800000E+03   2.4380140000E-03   4.0280190000E-03
  2.9987610000E+02   3.2240480000E-02   3.1446470000E-02
  9.6849170000E+01   1.2657240000E-01   1.3683170000E-01
  3.6310200000E+01  -3.1399020000E-02   3.4872360000E-01
  1.4729960000E+01  -6.2075930000E-01   4.6179310000E-01
  6.0660750000E+00  -4.5029140000E-01   2.0430580000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  5.0434850000E+01  -3.8732560000E-03  -7.0171280000E-03
  1.6839290000E+01   7.1965980000E-02  -2.8776600000E-02
  7.1920860000E+00   2.5565910000E-01   6.1813830000E-02
  3.0534200000E+00  -2.8828370000E-01   3.9549460000E-01
  1.2736430000E+00  -7.3428220000E-01   4.9890590000E-01
  5.0409100000E-01  -2.0493530000E-01   1.7912510000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.9503160000E+00   5.6948690000E-02  -4.5937960000E-01
  7.3672100000E-01   2.8829150000E-01   2.8521390000E-01
  1.1417700000E-01  -1.1381590000E+00   9.0764850000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.1148000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 6.0 1.0   
  2.3149940000E+01   8.8769350000E-02   
  6.1223680000E+00   3.8963190000E-01   
  1.8466010000E+00   7.0148160000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  5.0436100000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

27  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  6.6148990000E+04   1.7597870000E-03   
  9.9330770000E+03   1.3481620000E-02   
  2.2628160000E+03   6.6493420000E-02   
  6.3791540000E+02   2.3079390000E-01   
  2.0441220000E+02   4.7929190000E-01   
  6.9825380000E+01   3.5140970000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.3788410000E+03   2.3762760000E-03   3.9714880000E-03
  3.2826940000E+02   3.1674500000E-02   3.1081740000E-02
  1.0609460000E+02   1.2628880000E-01   1.3574390000E-01
  3.9832750000E+01  -2.5845520000E-02   3.4768270000E-01
  1.6186220000E+01  -6.1834910000E-01   4.6263400000E-01
  6.6677880000E+00  -4.5670080000E-01   2.0516320000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  5.4523550000E+01  -3.9930040000E-03  -7.2907720000E-03
  1.8297830000E+01   7.4096630000E-02  -2.9260270000E-02
  7.8673480000E+00   2.5420000000E-01   6.5641500000E-02
  3.3405340000E+00  -2.9216570000E-01   4.0006520000E-01
  1.3937560000E+00  -7.3187030000E-01   4.9502360000E-01
  5.5132600000E-01  -2.0407840000E-01   1.7582400000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  2.1519470000E+00   5.3798430000E-02  -2.1654960000E-01
  8.1106300000E-01   2.7599710000E-01   1.2404880000E-01
  1.2101700000E-01  -1.1296920000E+00   9.7240640000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.3037000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 7.0 1.0   
  2.5593060000E+01   9.0047480000E-02   
  6.8009900000E+00   3.9317030000E-01   
  2.0516470000E+00   6.9768440000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  5.5567100000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

28  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  7.1396350000E+04   1.7530030000E-03   
  1.0720840000E+04   1.3431220000E-02   
  2.4421290000E+03   6.6270410000E-02   
  6.8842650000E+02   2.3025080000E-01   
  2.2061530000E+02   4.7901860000E-01   
  7.5393730000E+01   3.5234440000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.4925320000E+03   2.3707140000E-03   3.9675540000E-03
  3.5540130000E+02   3.1605660000E-02   3.1094790000E-02
  1.1495340000E+02   1.2663350000E-01   1.3595170000E-01
  4.3220430000E+01  -2.4170370000E-02   3.4851360000E-01
  1.7597100000E+01  -6.1877750000E-01   4.6254980000E-01
  7.2577650000E+00  -4.5767700000E-01   2.0351860000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  5.9352610000E+01  -4.1620020000E-03  -7.4214520000E-03
  2.0021810000E+01   7.4251110000E-02  -2.9534100000E-02
  8.6145610000E+00   2.5413600000E-01   6.7318520000E-02
  3.6605310000E+00  -2.9034770000E-01   4.0166600000E-01
  1.5281110000E+00  -7.3021210000E-01   4.9266230000E-01
  6.0405700000E-01  -2.0760570000E-01   1.7568930000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  2.3792760000E+00   5.1578880000E-02  -1.8876630000E-01
  8.8583900000E-01   2.7076110000E-01   1.0151990000E-01
  1.2852900000E-01  -1.1247700000E+00   9.7909060000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.5195000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 8.0 1.0   
  2.8191470000E+01   9.0988810000E-02   
  7.5235840000E+00   3.9582080000E-01   
  2.2712280000E+00   6.9471540000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  6.1160300000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

29  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  7.6794380000E+04   1.7481610000E-03   
  1.1530700000E+04   1.3396020000E-02   
  2.6265750000E+03   6.6108850000E-02   
  7.4049030000E+02   2.2982650000E-01   
  2.3735280000E+02   4.7876750000E-01   
  8.1158180000E+01   3.5307390000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.6108140000E+03   2.3640550000E-03   3.9633070000E-03
  3.8363670000E+02   3.1536350000E-02   3.1102230000E-02
  1.2417330000E+02   1.2694520000E-01   1.3613500000E-01
  4.6746780000E+01  -2.2628400000E-02   3.4929140000E-01
  1.9065690000E+01  -6.1920800000E-01   4.6247800000E-01
  7.8715670000E+00  -4.5853930000E-01   2.0201020000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  6.4457320000E+01  -4.3310750000E-03  -7.5237250000E-03
  2.1852120000E+01   7.4123070000E-02  -2.9756870000E-02
  9.4053430000E+00   2.5421080000E-01   6.8496540000E-02
  3.9991680000E+00  -2.8748430000E-01   4.0271410000E-01
  1.6702970000E+00  -7.2914360000E-01   4.9084900000E-01
  6.5962700000E-01  -2.1139510000E-01   1.7592680000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  2.6000880000E+00   5.0275770000E-02  -1.7029110000E-01
  9.6309400000E-01   2.6500400000E-01   9.3101330000E-02
  1.3616100000E-01  -1.1201550000E+00   9.8143360000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.7332000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 9.0 1.0   
  3.0853410000E+01   9.1999050000E-02   
  8.2649850000E+00   3.9850210000E-01   
  2.4953320000E+00   6.9178970000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  6.6765800000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

30  7
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  8.2400940000E+04   1.7433290000E-03   
  1.2372550000E+04   1.3359660000E-02   
  2.8183510000E+03   6.5943650000E-02   
  7.9457170000E+02   2.2941510000E-01   
  2.5472320000E+02   4.7854530000E-01   
  8.7138800000E+01   3.5377530000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.7325690000E+03   2.3614590000E-03   3.9631250000E-03
  4.1271490000E+02   3.1501770000E-02   3.1134110000E-02
  1.3367800000E+02   1.2727740000E-01   1.3639310000E-01
  5.0385850000E+01  -2.1459280000E-02   3.5012660000E-01
  2.0583580000E+01  -6.1976520000E-01   4.6231790000E-01
  8.5059400000E+00  -4.5901800000E-01   2.0049950000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  6.9364920000E+01  -4.4400980000E-03  -7.6892620000E-03
  2.3620820000E+01   7.5052530000E-02  -2.9979820000E-02
  1.0184710000E+01   2.5331110000E-01   7.0824110000E-02
  4.3340820000E+00  -2.8818970000E-01   4.0461410000E-01
  1.8109180000E+00  -7.2670520000E-01   4.8823250000E-01
  7.1484100000E-01  -2.1334390000E-01   1.7519700000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  2.8238420000E+00   4.8985430000E-02  -1.5867630000E-01
  1.0395430000E+00   2.5927930000E-01   8.3793270000E-02
  1.4326400000E-01  -1.1157110000E+00   9.8405470000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.9296000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 10.0 1.0   
  3.3707640000E+01   9.2626480000E-02   
  9.0611060000E+00   4.0029800000E-01   
  2.7383830000E+00   6.8966080000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  7.3029400000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

The 6-31G(d,p) Gaussian-Type Basis Sets

In order and in CRYSTAL format below:

1  3      
0 0 3 1.0 1.0
  1.8731136960E+01   3.3494604340E-02    
  2.8253943650E+00   2.3472695350E-01    
  6.4012169230E-01   8.1375732620E-01    
0 0 1 0.0 1.0
  1.6127775880E-01   1.0000000000E+00    
0 2 1 0.0 1.0
  1.1000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00    

2  3    
0 0 3 2.0 1.0
  3.8421634000E+01   2.3766000000E-02
  5.7780300000E+00   1.5467900000E-01
  1.2417740000E+00   4.6963000000E-01
0 0 1 0.0 1.0
  2.9796400000E-01   1.0000000000E+00
0 2 1 0.0 1.0
  1.1000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
  
3  4      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  6.4241892000E+02   2.1426000000E-03
  9.6798515000E+01   1.6208900000E-02
  2.2091121000E+01   7.7315600000E-02
  6.2010703000E+00   2.4578600000E-01
  1.9351177000E+00   4.7018900000E-01
  6.3673580000E-01   3.4547080000E-01
0 1 3 1.0 1.0
  2.3249184000E+00  -3.5091700000E-02   8.9415000000E-03
  6.3243060000E-01  -1.9123280000E-01   1.4100950000E-01
  7.9053400000E-02   1.0839878000E+00   9.4536370000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  3.5962000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  2.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00

4  4      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.2645857000E+03   1.9448000000E-03
  1.8993681000E+02   1.4835100000E-02
  4.3159089000E+01   7.2090600000E-02
  1.2098663000E+01   2.3715420000E-01
  3.8063232000E+00   4.6919870000E-01
  1.2728903000E+00   3.5652020000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0
  3.1964631000E+00  -1.1264870000E-01   5.5980200000E-02
  7.4781330000E-01  -2.2950640000E-01   2.6155060000E-01
  2.1996630000E-01   1.1869167000E+00   7.9397230000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  8.2309900000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  4.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00

5  4      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  2.0688823000E+03   1.8663000000E-03
  3.1064957000E+02   1.4251500000E-02
  7.0683033000E+01   6.9551600000E-02
  1.9861080000E+01   2.3257290000E-01
  6.2993048000E+00   4.6707870000E-01
  2.1270270000E+00   3.6343140000E-01
0 1 3 3.0 1.0
  4.7279710000E+00  -1.3039380000E-01   7.4597600000E-02
  1.1903377000E+00  -1.3078890000E-01   3.0784670000E-01
  3.5941170000E-01   1.1309444000E+00   7.4345680000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.2675120000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  6.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00

6  4      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  3.0475248800E+03   1.8347371300E-03    
  4.5736951800E+02   1.4037322800E-02    
  1.0394868500E+02   6.8842622200E-02    
  2.9210155300E+01   2.3218444300E-01    
  9.2866629600E+00   4.6794134800E-01    
  3.1639269600E+00   3.6231198500E-01    
0 1 3 4.0 1.0
  7.8682723500E+00  -1.1933242000E-01   6.8999066600E-02  
  1.8812885400E+00  -1.6085415200E-01   3.1642396100E-01  
  5.4424925800E-01   1.1434564400E+00   7.4430829100E-01  
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.6871447820E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00  
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00    

7  4      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  4.1735110000E+03   1.8348000000E-03    
  6.2745790000E+02   1.3995000000E-02    
  1.4290210000E+02   6.8587000000E-02    
  4.0234330000E+01   2.3224100000E-01    
  1.2820210000E+01   4.6907000000E-01    
  4.3904370000E+00   3.6045500000E-01    
0 1 3 5.0 1.0
  1.1626358000E+01  -1.1496100000E-01   6.7580000000E-02  
  2.7162800000E+00  -1.6911800000E-01   3.2390700000E-01  
  7.7221800000E-01   1.1458520000E+00   7.4089500000E-01  
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.1203130000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00  
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00    

8  4      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  5.4846717000E+03   1.8311000000E-03    
  8.2523495000E+02   1.3950100000E-02    
  1.8804696000E+02   6.8445100000E-02    
  5.2964500000E+01   2.3271430000E-01    
  1.6897570000E+01   4.7019300000E-01    
  5.7996353000E+00   3.5852090000E-01    
0 1 3 6.0 1.0
  1.5539616000E+01  -1.1077750000E-01   7.0874300000E-02  
  3.5999336000E+00  -1.4802630000E-01   3.3975280000E-01  
  1.0137618000E+00   1.1307670000E+00   7.2715860000E-01  
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.7000580000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00  
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00    

9  4      
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  7.0017130900E+03   1.8196169000E-03
  1.0513660900E+03   1.3916079600E-02
  2.3928569000E+02   6.8405324500E-02
  6.7397445300E+01   2.3318576000E-01
  2.1519957300E+01   4.7126743900E-01
  7.4031013000E+00   3.5661854600E-01
0 1 3 7.0 1.0
  2.0847952800E+01  -1.0850697500E-01   7.1628724300E-02
  4.8083083400E+00  -1.4645165800E-01   3.4591210300E-01
  1.3440698600E+00   1.1286885800E+00   7.2246995700E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  3.5815139300E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00

10  4    
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  8.4258515300E+03   1.8843481000E-03
  1.2685194000E+03   1.4336899400E-02
  2.8962141400E+02   7.0109623300E-02
  8.1859004000E+01   2.3737326600E-01
  2.6251507900E+01   4.7300712600E-01
  9.0947205100E+00   3.4840124100E-01
0 1 3 8.0 1.0
  2.6532131000E+01  -1.0711828700E-01   7.1909588500E-02
  6.1017550100E+00  -1.4616382100E-01   3.4951337200E-01
  1.6962715300E+00   1.1277735000E+00   7.1994051200E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  4.4581870000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00

11  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  9.9932000000E+03   1.9377000000E-03
  1.4998900000E+03   1.4807000000E-02
  3.4195100000E+02   7.2706000000E-02
  9.4679700000E+01   2.5262900000E-01
  2.9734500000E+01   4.9324200000E-01
  1.0006300000E+01   3.1316900000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  1.5096300000E+02  -3.5421000000E-03   5.0017000000E-03      
  3.5587800000E+01  -4.3959000000E-02   3.5511000000E-02      
  1.1168300000E+01  -1.0975210000E-01   1.4282500000E-01      
  3.9020100000E+00   1.8739800000E-01   3.3862000000E-01      
  1.3817700000E+00   6.4669900000E-01   4.5157900000E-01      
  4.6638200000E-01   3.0605800000E-01   2.7327100000E-01      
0 1 3 1.0 1.0
  4.9796600000E-01  -2.4850300000E-01  -2.3023000000E-02      
  8.4353000000E-02  -1.3170400000E-01   9.5035900000E-01      
  6.6635000000E-02   1.2335200000E+00   5.9858000000E-02      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.5954400000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  1.7500000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         

12  5 
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.1722800000E+04   1.9778000000E-03         
  1.7599300000E+03   1.5114000000E-02         
  4.0084600000E+02   7.3911000000E-02         
  1.1280700000E+02   2.4919100000E-01         
  3.5999700000E+01   4.8792800000E-01         
  1.2182800000E+01   3.1966200000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  1.8918000000E+02  -3.2372000000E-03   4.9281000000E-03      
  4.5211900000E+01  -4.1008000000E-02   3.4989000000E-02      
  1.4356300000E+01  -1.1260000000E-01   1.4072500000E-01      
  5.1388600000E+00   1.4863300000E-01   3.3364200000E-01      
  1.9065200000E+00   6.1649700000E-01   4.4494000000E-01      
  7.0588700000E-01   3.6482900000E-01   2.6925400000E-01      
0 1 3 2.0 1.0
  9.2934000000E-01  -2.1229000000E-01  -2.2419000000E-02      
  2.6903500000E-01  -1.0798500000E-01   1.9227000000E-01      
  1.1737900000E-01   1.1758400000E+00   8.4618100000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  4.2106100000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  1.7500000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         
  
13  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.3983100000E+04   1.9426700000E-03         
  2.0987500000E+03   1.4859900000E-02         
  4.7770500000E+02   7.2849400000E-02         
  1.3436000000E+02   2.4683000000E-01         
  4.2870900000E+01   4.8725800000E-01         
  1.4518900000E+01   3.2349600000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  2.3966800000E+02  -2.9261900000E-03   4.6028500000E-03      
  5.7441900000E+01  -3.7408000000E-02   3.3199000000E-02      
  1.8285900000E+01  -1.1448700000E-01   1.3628200000E-01      
  6.5991400000E+00   1.1563500000E-01   3.3047600000E-01      
  2.4904900000E+00   6.1259500000E-01   4.4914600000E-01      
  9.4454000000E-01   3.9379900000E-01   2.6570400000E-01      
0 1 3 3.0 1.0
  1.2779000000E+00  -2.2760600000E-01  -1.7513000000E-02      
  3.9759000000E-01   1.4458300000E-03   2.4453300000E-01      
  1.6009500000E-01   1.0927900000E+00   8.0493400000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  5.5657700000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  3.2500000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         
  
14  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.6115900000E+04   1.9594800000E-03         
  2.4255800000E+03   1.4928800000E-02         
  5.5386700000E+02   7.2847800000E-02         
  1.5634000000E+02   2.4613000000E-01         
  5.0068300000E+01   4.8591400000E-01         
  1.7017800000E+01   3.2500200000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  2.9271800000E+02  -2.7809400000E-03   4.4382600000E-03      
  6.9873100000E+01  -3.5714600000E-02   3.2667900000E-02      
  2.2336300000E+01  -1.1498500000E-01   1.3472100000E-01      
  8.1503900000E+00   9.3563400000E-02   3.2867800000E-01      
  3.1345800000E+00   6.0301700000E-01   4.4964000000E-01      
  1.2254300000E+00   4.1895900000E-01   2.6137200000E-01      
0 1 3 4.0 1.0
  1.7273800000E+00  -2.4463000000E-01  -1.7795100000E-02      
  5.7292200000E-01   4.3157200000E-03   2.5353900000E-01      
  2.2219200000E-01   1.0981800000E+00   8.0066900000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  7.7836900000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  4.5000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         

15  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  1.9413300000E+04   1.8516000000E-03         
  2.9094200000E+03   1.4206200000E-02         
  6.6136400000E+02   6.9999500000E-02         
  1.8575900000E+02   2.4007900000E-01         
  5.9194300000E+01   4.8476200000E-01         
  2.0031000000E+01   3.3520000000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  3.3947800000E+02  -2.7821700000E-03   4.5646200000E-03      
  8.1010100000E+01  -3.6049900000E-02   3.3693600000E-02      
  2.5878000000E+01  -1.1663100000E-01   1.3975500000E-01      
  9.4522100000E+00   9.6832800000E-02   3.3936200000E-01      
  3.6656600000E+00   6.1441800000E-01   4.5092100000E-01      
  1.4674600000E+00   4.0379800000E-01   2.3858600000E-01      
0 1 3 5.0 1.0
  2.1562300000E+00  -2.5292300000E-01  -1.7765300000E-02      
  7.4899700000E-01   3.2851700000E-02   2.7405800000E-01      
  2.8314500000E-01   1.0812500000E+00   7.8542100000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  9.9831700000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  5.5000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         
  
16  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  2.1917100000E+04   1.8690000000E-03         
  3.3014900000E+03   1.4230000000E-02         
  7.5414600000E+02   6.9696000000E-02         
  2.1271100000E+02   2.3848700000E-01         
  6.7989600000E+01   4.8330700000E-01         
  2.3051500000E+01   3.3807400000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  4.2373500000E+02  -2.3767000000E-03   4.0610000000E-03      
  1.0071000000E+02  -3.1693000000E-02   3.0681000000E-02      
  3.2159900000E+01  -1.1331700000E-01   1.3045200000E-01      
  1.1807900000E+01   5.6090000000E-02   3.2720500000E-01      
  4.6311000000E+00   5.9225500000E-01   4.5285100000E-01      
  1.8702500000E+00   4.5500600000E-01   2.5604200000E-01      
0 1 3 6.0 1.0
  2.6158400000E+00  -2.5037400000E-01  -1.4511000000E-02      
  9.2216700000E-01   6.6957000000E-02   3.1026300000E-01      
  3.4128700000E-01   1.0545100000E+00   7.5448300000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.1716700000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  6.5000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         

17  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  2.5180100000E+04   1.8330000000E-03         
  3.7803500000E+03   1.4034000000E-02         
  8.6047400000E+02   6.9097000000E-02         
  2.4214500000E+02   2.3745200000E-01         
  7.7334900000E+01   4.8303400000E-01         
  2.6247000000E+01   3.3985600000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  4.9176500000E+02  -2.2974000000E-03   3.9894000000E-03      
  1.1698400000E+02  -3.0714000000E-02   3.0318000000E-02      
  3.7415300000E+01  -1.1252800000E-01   1.2988000000E-01      
  1.3783400000E+01   4.5016000000E-02   3.2795100000E-01      
  5.4521500000E+00   5.8935300000E-01   4.5352700000E-01      
  2.2258800000E+00   4.6520600000E-01   2.5215400000E-01      
0 1 3 7.0 1.0
  3.1864900000E+00  -2.5183000000E-01  -1.4299000000E-02      
  1.1442700000E+00   6.1589000000E-02   3.2357200000E-01      
  4.2037700000E-01   1.0601800000E+00   7.4350700000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.4265700000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  7.5000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         
  
18  5
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  2.8348300000E+04   1.8252600000E-03         
  4.2576200000E+03   1.3968600000E-02         
  9.6985700000E+02   6.8707300000E-02         
  2.7326300000E+02   2.3620400000E-01         
  8.7369500000E+01   4.8221400000E-01         
  2.9686700000E+01   3.4204300000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  5.7589100000E+02  -2.1597200000E-03   3.8066500000E-03      
  1.3681600000E+02  -2.9077500000E-02   2.9230500000E-02      
  4.3809800000E+01  -1.1082700000E-01   1.2646700000E-01      
  1.6209400000E+01   2.7699900000E-02   3.2351000000E-01      
  6.4608400000E+00   5.7761300000E-01   4.5489600000E-01      
  2.6511400000E+00   4.8868800000E-01   2.5663000000E-01      
0 1 3 8.0 1.0
  3.8602800000E+00  -2.5559200000E-01  -1.5919700000E-02      
  1.4137300000E+00   3.7806600000E-02   3.2464600000E-01      
  5.1664600000E-01   1.0805600000E+00   7.4399000000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.7388800000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  8.5000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         

19  6
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  3.1594420000E+04   1.8280100000E-03         
  4.7443300000E+03   1.3994030000E-02         
  1.0804190000E+03   6.8871290000E-02         
  3.0423380000E+02   2.3697600000E-01         
  9.7245860000E+01   4.8290400000E-01         
  3.3024950000E+01   3.4047950000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  6.2276250000E+02  -2.5029760000E-03   4.0946370000E-03      
  1.4788390000E+02  -3.3155500000E-02   3.1451990000E-02      
  4.7327350000E+01  -1.2263870000E-01   1.3515580000E-01      
  1.7514950000E+01   5.3536430000E-02   3.3905000000E-01      
  6.9227220000E+00   6.1938600000E-01   4.6294550000E-01      
  2.7682770000E+00   4.3458780000E-01   2.2426380000E-01      
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  1.1848020000E+01   1.2776890000E-02  -1.2213770000E-02      
  4.0792110000E+00   2.0987670000E-01  -6.9005370000E-03      
  1.7634810000E+00  -3.0952740000E-03   2.0074660000E-01      
  7.8892700000E-01  -5.5938840000E-01   4.2813320000E-01      
  3.5038700000E-01  -5.1347600000E-01   3.9701560000E-01      
  1.4634400000E-01  -6.5980350000E-02   1.1047180000E-01      
0 1 3 1.0 1.0
  7.1680100000E-01  -5.2377720000E-02   3.1643000000E-02      
  2.3374100000E-01  -2.7985030000E-01  -4.0461600000E-02      
  3.8675000000E-02   1.1415470000E+00   1.0120290000E+00      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  1.6521000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  2.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         
  
20  6
0 0 6 2.0 1.0
  3.5264860000E+04   1.8135010000E-03         
  5.2955030000E+03   1.3884930000E-02         
  1.2060200000E+03   6.8361620000E-02         
  3.3968390000E+02   2.3561880000E-01         
  1.0862640000E+02   4.8206390000E-01         
  3.6921030000E+01   3.4298190000E-01         
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  7.0630960000E+02   2.4482250000E-03   4.0203710000E-03      
  1.6781870000E+02   3.2415040000E-02   3.1006010000E-02      
  5.3825580000E+01   1.2262190000E-01   1.3372790000E-01      
  2.0016380000E+01  -4.3169650000E-02   3.3679830000E-01      
  7.9702790000E+00  -6.1269950000E-01   4.6312810000E-01      
  3.2120590000E+00  -4.4875400000E-01   2.2575320000E-01      
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  1.4195180000E+01   1.0845000000E-02  -1.2896210000E-02      
  4.8808280000E+00   2.0883330000E-01  -1.0251980000E-02      
  2.1603900000E+00   3.1503380000E-02   1.9597810000E-01      
  9.8789900000E-01  -5.5265180000E-01   4.3579330000E-01      
  4.4951700000E-01  -5.4379970000E-01   3.9964520000E-01      
  1.8738700000E-01  -6.6693420000E-02   9.7136360000E-02      
0 1 3 1.0 1.0
  1.0322710000E+00  -4.4397200000E-02  -4.2986210000E-01      
  3.8117100000E-01  -3.2845630000E-01   6.9358290000E-03      
  6.5131000000E-02   1.1630100000E+00   9.7059330000E-01      
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.6010000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00      
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  2.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00         

21  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00
  3.9088980000E+04   1.8032630000E-03   
  5.8697920000E+03   1.3807690000E-02   
  1.3369100000E+03   6.8003960000E-02   
  3.7660310000E+02   2.3470990000E-01   
  1.2046790000E+02   4.8156900000E-01   
  4.0980320000E+01   3.4456520000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  7.8628520000E+02   2.4518630000E-03   4.0395300000E-03
  1.8688700000E+02   3.2595790000E-02   3.1225700000E-02
  6.0009350000E+01   1.2382420000E-01   1.3498330000E-01
  2.2258830000E+01  -4.3598900000E-02   3.4247930000E-01
  8.8851490000E+00  -6.1771810000E-01   4.6231130000E-01
  3.6092110000E+00  -4.4328230000E-01   2.1775240000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0
  2.9843550000E+01  -2.5863020000E-03  -6.0966520000E-03
  9.5423830000E+00   7.1884240000E-02  -2.6288840000E-02
  4.0567900000E+00   2.5032600000E-01   5.0910010000E-02
  1.7047030000E+00  -2.9910030000E-01   3.7980970000E-01
  7.0623400000E-01  -7.4468180000E-01   5.1708830000E-01
  2.7953600000E-01  -1.7997760000E-01   1.8297720000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0
  1.0656090000E+00   6.4829780000E-02  -2.9384400000E-01
  4.2593300000E-01   3.2537560000E-01   9.2353230000E-02
  7.6320000000E-02  -1.1708060000E+00   9.8479300000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0
  2.9594000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 1.0 1.0
  1.1147010000E+01   8.7476720000E-02   
  2.8210430000E+00   3.7956350000E-01   
  8.1962000000E-01   7.1803930000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0
  2.2146800000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

22  8  
0 0 6 2.0 1.00
  4.3152950000E+04   1.7918720000E-03   
  6.4795710000E+03   1.3723920000E-02   
  1.4756750000E+03   6.7628300000E-02   
  4.1569910000E+02   2.3376420000E-01   
  1.3300060000E+02   4.8106960000E-01   
  4.5272220000E+01   3.4622800000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  8.7468260000E+02   2.4310080000E-03   4.0176790000E-03
  2.0797850000E+02   3.2330270000E-02   3.1139660000E-02
  6.6879180000E+01   1.2425200000E-01   1.3490770000E-01
  2.4873470000E+01  -3.9039050000E-02   3.4316720000E-01
  9.9684410000E+00  -6.1717890000E-01   4.6257600000E-01
  4.0638260000E+00  -4.4730970000E-01   2.1546030000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  3.3643630000E+01  -2.9403580000E-03  -6.3116200000E-03
  1.0875650000E+01   7.1631030000E-02  -2.6976380000E-02
  4.6282250000E+00   2.5289150000E-01   5.3168470000E-02
  1.9501260000E+00  -2.9664010000E-01   3.8455490000E-01
  8.0945200000E-01  -7.4322150000E-01   5.1276620000E-01
  3.2047400000E-01  -1.8535200000E-01   1.8111350000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.2241480000E+00   6.3514650000E-02  -2.1120700000E-01
  4.8426300000E-01   3.1514040000E-01   7.7719980000E-02
  8.4096000000E-02  -1.1625950000E+00   9.8982140000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.2036000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.3690850000E+01   8.5894180000E-02   
  3.5131540000E+00   3.7846710000E-01   
  1.0404340000E+00   7.1612390000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  2.8696200000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

23  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  4.7354330000E+04   1.7845130000E-03   
  7.1107870000E+03   1.3667540000E-02   
  1.6195910000E+03   6.7361220000E-02   
  4.5633790000E+02   2.3305520000E-01   
  1.4606060000E+02   4.8063160000E-01   
  4.9757910000E+01   3.4748020000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  9.6814840000E+02   2.4105990000E-03   3.9950050000E-03
  2.3028210000E+02   3.2072430000E-02   3.1040610000E-02
  7.4145910000E+01   1.2459420000E-01   1.3477470000E-01
  2.7641070000E+01  -3.4821770000E-02   3.4372790000E-01
  1.1114750000E+01  -6.1673740000E-01   4.6287590000E-01
  4.5431130000E+00  -4.5098440000E-01   2.1355470000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  3.7640500000E+01  -3.2331990000E-03  -6.4940560000E-03
  1.2282380000E+01   7.1307440000E-02  -2.7534530000E-02
  5.2333660000E+00   2.5438200000E-01   5.5162840000E-02
  2.2089500000E+00  -2.9338870000E-01   3.8796720000E-01
  9.1788000000E-01  -7.4156950000E-01   5.0902580000E-01
  3.6341200000E-01  -1.9094100000E-01   1.8038400000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.3927810000E+00   6.1397030000E-02  -1.8912650000E-01
  5.4391300000E-01   3.0611300000E-01   8.0054530000E-02
  9.1476000000E-02  -1.1548900000E+00   9.8773990000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.4312000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 3.0 1.0   
  1.6050250000E+01   8.5998990000E-02   
  4.1600630000E+00   3.8029960000E-01   
  1.2432650000E+00   7.1276590000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.4427700000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

24  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  5.1789810000E+04   1.7761820000E-03   
  7.7768490000E+03   1.3604760000E-02   
  1.7713850000E+03   6.7069250000E-02   
  4.9915880000E+02   2.3231040000E-01   
  1.5979820000E+02   4.8024100000E-01   
  5.4470210000E+01   3.4876530000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.0643280000E+03   2.3996690000E-03   3.9869970000E-03
  2.5321380000E+02   3.1948860000E-02   3.1046620000E-02
  8.1609240000E+01   1.2508680000E-01   1.3505180000E-01
  3.0481930000E+01  -3.2218660000E-02   3.4488650000E-01
  1.2294390000E+01  -6.1722840000E-01   4.6285710000E-01
  5.0377220000E+00  -4.5259360000E-01   2.1104260000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  4.1562910000E+01  -3.4542160000E-03  -6.7224970000E-03
  1.3676270000E+01   7.2184280000E-02  -2.8064710000E-02
  5.8443900000E+00   2.5448200000E-01   5.8200280000E-02
  2.4716090000E+00  -2.9345340000E-01   3.9169880000E-01
  1.0283080000E+00  -7.3854550000E-01   5.0478230000E-01
  4.0725000000E-01  -1.9471570000E-01   1.7902900000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.5714640000E+00   5.8922190000E-02  -1.9301000000E-01
  6.0558000000E-01   2.9760550000E-01   9.6056200000E-02
  9.8561000000E-02  -1.1475060000E+00   9.8176090000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.6459000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 4.0 1.0   
  1.8419300000E+01   8.6508160000E-02   
  4.8126610000E+00   3.8266990000E-01   
  1.4464470000E+00   7.0937720000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.0041300000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

25  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  5.6347140000E+04   1.7715800000E-03   
  8.4609430000E+03   1.3570810000E-02   
  1.9273250000E+03   6.6906050000E-02   
  5.4323430000E+02   2.3185410000E-01   
  1.7399050000E+02   4.7990460000E-01   
  5.9360050000E+01   3.4957370000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.1654120000E+03   2.3887510000E-03   3.9773180000E-03
  2.7732760000E+02   3.1817080000E-02   3.1031120000E-02
  8.9472780000E+01   1.2546700000E-01   1.3518940000E-01
  3.3482560000E+01  -2.9554310000E-02   3.4573870000E-01
  1.3540370000E+01  -6.1751600000E-01   4.6292050000E-01
  5.5579720000E+00  -4.5444580000E-01   2.0905920000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  4.5835320000E+01  -3.6658560000E-03  -6.8875780000E-03
  1.5187770000E+01   7.2319710000E-02  -2.8468160000E-02
  6.5007100000E+00   2.5444860000E-01   6.0318320000E-02
  2.7515830000E+00  -2.9103800000E-01   3.9389610000E-01
  1.1454040000E+00  -7.3598600000E-01   5.0137690000E-01
  4.5368700000E-01  -1.9976170000E-01   1.7922640000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.7579990000E+00   5.6285720000E-02  -5.0350240000E-01
  6.6702200000E-01   2.8974910000E-01   2.3450110000E-01
  1.0512900000E-01  -1.1406530000E+00   9.1412570000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  3.8418000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 5.0 1.0   
  2.0943550000E+01   8.6727020000E-02   
  5.5104860000E+00   3.8418830000E-01   
  1.6650380000E+00   7.0690710000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.6173300000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

26  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  6.1132620000E+04   1.7661110000E-03   
  9.1793420000E+03   1.3530380000E-02   
  2.0908570000E+03   6.6731280000E-02   
  5.8924790000E+02   2.3148230000E-01   
  1.8875430000E+02   4.7970580000E-01   
  6.4446290000E+01   3.5019760000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.2599800000E+03   2.4380140000E-03   4.0280190000E-03
  2.9987610000E+02   3.2240480000E-02   3.1446470000E-02
  9.6849170000E+01   1.2657240000E-01   1.3683170000E-01
  3.6310200000E+01  -3.1399020000E-02   3.4872360000E-01
  1.4729960000E+01  -6.2075930000E-01   4.6179310000E-01
  6.0660750000E+00  -4.5029140000E-01   2.0430580000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  5.0434850000E+01  -3.8732560000E-03  -7.0171280000E-03
  1.6839290000E+01   7.1965980000E-02  -2.8776600000E-02
  7.1920860000E+00   2.5565910000E-01   6.1813830000E-02
  3.0534200000E+00  -2.8828370000E-01   3.9549460000E-01
  1.2736430000E+00  -7.3428220000E-01   4.9890590000E-01
  5.0409100000E-01  -2.0493530000E-01   1.7912510000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  1.9503160000E+00   5.6948690000E-02  -4.5937960000E-01
  7.3672100000E-01   2.8829150000E-01   2.8521390000E-01
  1.1417700000E-01  -1.1381590000E+00   9.0764850000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.1148000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 6.0 1.0   
  2.3149940000E+01   8.8769350000E-02   
  6.1223680000E+00   3.8963190000E-01   
  1.8466010000E+00   7.0148160000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  5.0436100000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

27  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  6.6148990000E+04   1.7597870000E-03   
  9.9330770000E+03   1.3481620000E-02   
  2.2628160000E+03   6.6493420000E-02   
  6.3791540000E+02   2.3079390000E-01   
  2.0441220000E+02   4.7929190000E-01   
  6.9825380000E+01   3.5140970000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.3788410000E+03   2.3762760000E-03   3.9714880000E-03
  3.2826940000E+02   3.1674500000E-02   3.1081740000E-02
  1.0609460000E+02   1.2628880000E-01   1.3574390000E-01
  3.9832750000E+01  -2.5845520000E-02   3.4768270000E-01
  1.6186220000E+01  -6.1834910000E-01   4.6263400000E-01
  6.6677880000E+00  -4.5670080000E-01   2.0516320000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  5.4523550000E+01  -3.9930040000E-03  -7.2907720000E-03
  1.8297830000E+01   7.4096630000E-02  -2.9260270000E-02
  7.8673480000E+00   2.5420000000E-01   6.5641500000E-02
  3.3405340000E+00  -2.9216570000E-01   4.0006520000E-01
  1.3937560000E+00  -7.3187030000E-01   4.9502360000E-01
  5.5132600000E-01  -2.0407840000E-01   1.7582400000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  2.1519470000E+00   5.3798430000E-02  -2.1654960000E-01
  8.1106300000E-01   2.7599710000E-01   1.2404880000E-01
  1.2101700000E-01  -1.1296920000E+00   9.7240640000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.3037000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 7.0 1.0   
  2.5593060000E+01   9.0047480000E-02   
  6.8009900000E+00   3.9317030000E-01   
  2.0516470000E+00   6.9768440000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  5.5567100000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

28  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  7.1396350000E+04   1.7530030000E-03   
  1.0720840000E+04   1.3431220000E-02   
  2.4421290000E+03   6.6270410000E-02   
  6.8842650000E+02   2.3025080000E-01   
  2.2061530000E+02   4.7901860000E-01   
  7.5393730000E+01   3.5234440000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.4925320000E+03   2.3707140000E-03   3.9675540000E-03
  3.5540130000E+02   3.1605660000E-02   3.1094790000E-02
  1.1495340000E+02   1.2663350000E-01   1.3595170000E-01
  4.3220430000E+01  -2.4170370000E-02   3.4851360000E-01
  1.7597100000E+01  -6.1877750000E-01   4.6254980000E-01
  7.2577650000E+00  -4.5767700000E-01   2.0351860000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  5.9352610000E+01  -4.1620020000E-03  -7.4214520000E-03
  2.0021810000E+01   7.4251110000E-02  -2.9534100000E-02
  8.6145610000E+00   2.5413600000E-01   6.7318520000E-02
  3.6605310000E+00  -2.9034770000E-01   4.0166600000E-01
  1.5281110000E+00  -7.3021210000E-01   4.9266230000E-01
  6.0405700000E-01  -2.0760570000E-01   1.7568930000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  2.3792760000E+00   5.1578880000E-02  -1.8876630000E-01
  8.8583900000E-01   2.7076110000E-01   1.0151990000E-01
  1.2852900000E-01  -1.1247700000E+00   9.7909060000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.5195000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 8.0 1.0   
  2.8191470000E+01   9.0988810000E-02   
  7.5235840000E+00   3.9582080000E-01   
  2.2712280000E+00   6.9471540000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  6.1160300000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

29  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  7.6794380000E+04   1.7481610000E-03   
  1.1530700000E+04   1.3396020000E-02   
  2.6265750000E+03   6.6108850000E-02   
  7.4049030000E+02   2.2982650000E-01   
  2.3735280000E+02   4.7876750000E-01   
  8.1158180000E+01   3.5307390000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.6108140000E+03   2.3640550000E-03   3.9633070000E-03
  3.8363670000E+02   3.1536350000E-02   3.1102230000E-02
  1.2417330000E+02   1.2694520000E-01   1.3613500000E-01
  4.6746780000E+01  -2.2628400000E-02   3.4929140000E-01
  1.9065690000E+01  -6.1920800000E-01   4.6247800000E-01
  7.8715670000E+00  -4.5853930000E-01   2.0201020000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  6.4457320000E+01  -4.3310750000E-03  -7.5237250000E-03
  2.1852120000E+01   7.4123070000E-02  -2.9756870000E-02
  9.4053430000E+00   2.5421080000E-01   6.8496540000E-02
  3.9991680000E+00  -2.8748430000E-01   4.0271410000E-01
  1.6702970000E+00  -7.2914360000E-01   4.9084900000E-01
  6.5962700000E-01  -2.1139510000E-01   1.7592680000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  2.6000880000E+00   5.0275770000E-02  -1.7029110000E-01
  9.6309400000E-01   2.6500400000E-01   9.3101330000E-02
  1.3616100000E-01  -1.1201550000E+00   9.8143360000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.7332000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 9.0 1.0   
  3.0853410000E+01   9.1999050000E-02   
  8.2649850000E+00   3.9850210000E-01   
  2.4953320000E+00   6.9178970000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  6.6765800000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

30  8
0 0 6 2.0 1.00   
  8.2400940000E+04   1.7433290000E-03   
  1.2372550000E+04   1.3359660000E-02   
  2.8183510000E+03   6.5943650000E-02   
  7.9457170000E+02   2.2941510000E-01   
  2.5472320000E+02   4.7854530000E-01   
  8.7138800000E+01   3.5377530000E-01   
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  1.7325690000E+03   2.3614590000E-03   3.9631250000E-03
  4.1271490000E+02   3.1501770000E-02   3.1134110000E-02
  1.3367800000E+02   1.2727740000E-01   1.3639310000E-01
  5.0385850000E+01  -2.1459280000E-02   3.5012660000E-01
  2.0583580000E+01  -6.1976520000E-01   4.6231790000E-01
  8.5059400000E+00  -4.5901800000E-01   2.0049950000E-01
0 1 6 8.0 1.0   
  6.9364920000E+01  -4.4400980000E-03  -7.6892620000E-03
  2.3620820000E+01   7.5052530000E-02  -2.9979820000E-02
  1.0184710000E+01   2.5331110000E-01   7.0824110000E-02
  4.3340820000E+00  -2.8818970000E-01   4.0461410000E-01
  1.8109180000E+00  -7.2670520000E-01   4.8823250000E-01
  7.1484100000E-01  -2.1334390000E-01   1.7519700000E-01
0 1 3 2.0 1.0   
  2.8238420000E+00   4.8985430000E-02  -1.5867630000E-01
  1.0395430000E+00   2.5927930000E-01   8.3793270000E-02
  1.4326400000E-01  -1.1157110000E+00   9.8405470000E-01
0 1 1 0.0 1.0   
  4.9296000000E-02   1.0000000000E+00   1.0000000000E+00
0 3 3 10.0 1.0   
  3.3707640000E+01   9.2626480000E-02   
  9.0611060000E+00   4.0029800000E-01   
  2.7383830000E+00   6.8966080000E-01   
0 3 1 0.0 1.0   
  7.3029400000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   
0 4 1 0.0 1.0   
  8.0000000000E-01   1.0000000000E+00   

The 6-31G(d) Gaussian-Type Basis Sets

Use the 6-31G Hydrogen result and the 6-31G(d,p) "Other Atoms" result. Simple!

References

1. EMSL Basis Set Exchange: "The Role of Databases in Support of Computational Chemistry Calculations." Feller, D., J. Comp. Chem., 17(13), 1571-1586, 1996.

2. "Basis Set Exchange: A Community Database for Computational Sciences." Schuchardt, K.L., Didier, B.T., Elsethagen, T., Sun, L., Gurumoorthi, V., Chase, J., Li, J., and Windus, T.L. J. Chem. Inf. Model., 47(3), 1045-1052, 2007, doi:10.1021/ci600510j.

3. From EMSL: H – He: W.J. Hehre, R. Ditchfield and J.A. Pople, J. Chem. Phys. 56; Li – Ne: 2257 (1972). Note: Li and B come from J.D. Dill and J.A. Pople, J. Chem. Phys. 62, 2921 (1975); He is reportedly an unpublished basis set taken from Gaussian.

4. From EMSL: Na – Ar: M.M. Francl, W.J. Petro, W.J. Hehre, J.S. Binkley, M.S. Gordon, D.J. DeFrees and J.A. Pople, J. Chem. Phys. 77, 3654 (1982); Ne is reportedly an unpublished basis set taken from Gaussian.

5. From EMSL: K – Zn: V. Rassolov, J.A. Pople, M. Ratner and T.L. Windus, J. Chem. Phys. 109, 1223 (1998)

6. CRYSTAL09: R. Dovesi, R. Orlando, B. Civalleri, C. Roetti, V.R. Saunders, C.M. Zicovich-Wilson CRYSTAL: a computational tool for the ab initio study of the electronic properties of crystals Z. Kristallogr.220, 571-573 (2005).

7. CRYSTAL09: R. Dovesi, V.R. Saunders, C. Roetti, R. Orlando, C. M. Zicovich-Wilson, F. Pascale, B. Cival- leri, K. Doll, N.M. Harrison, I.J. Bush, Ph. D'Arco, M. Llunell CRYSTAL09 User's Manual, University of Torino, Torino, 2009.

8. Gaussian09: Gaussian 09, Revision D.01, M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, G. E. Scuseria, M. A. Robb, J. R. Cheeseman, G. Scalmani, V. Barone, B. Mennucci, G. A. Petersson, H. Nakatsuji, M. Caricato, X. Li, H. P. Hratchian, A. F. Izmaylov, J. Bloino, G. Zheng, J. L. Sonnenberg, M. Hada, M. Ehara, K. Toyota, R. Fukuda, J. Hasegawa, M. Ishida, T. Nakajima, Y. Honda, O. Kitao, H. Nakai, T. Vreven, J. A. Montgomery, Jr., J. E. Peralta, F. Ogliaro, M. Bearpark, J. J. Heyd, E. Brothers, K. N. Kudin, V. N. Staroverov, T. Keith, R. Kobayashi, J. Normand, K. Raghavachari, A. Rendell, J. C. Burant, S. S. Iyengar, J. Tomasi, M. Cossi, N. Rega, J. M. Millam, M. Klene, J. E. Knox, J. B. Cross, V. Bakken, C. Adamo, J. Jaramillo, R. Gomperts, R. E. Stratmann, O. Yazyev, A. J. Austin, R. Cammi, C. Pomelli, J. W. Ochterski, R. L. Martin, K. Morokuma, V. G. Zakrzewski, G. A. Voth, P. Salvador, J. J. Dannenberg, S. Dapprich, A. D. Daniels, O. Farkas, J. B. Foresman, J. V. Ortiz, J. Cioslowski, and D. J. Fox, Gaussian, Inc., Wallingford CT, 2013.

9. B3LYP: A.D. Becke, J.Chem.Phys. 98 (1993) 5648-5652.

10. B3LYP: C. Lee, W. Yang, R.G. Parr, Phys. Rev. B 37 (1988) 785-789.

11. B3LYP: S.H. Vosko, L. Wilk, M. Nusair, Can. J. Phys. 58 (1980) 1200-1211.

12. B3LYP: P.J. Stephens, F.J. Devlin, C.F. Chabalowski, M.J. Frisch, J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1994) 11623-11627.

Examination of Phencyclidine Hydrochloride via Cryogenic Terahertz Spectroscopy, Solid-State Density Functional Theory, and X-Ray Diffraction

"I'm high on life… and PCP." – Mitch Hedberg

In press, in the Journal of Physical Chemistry A. If the current rosters of pending manuscripts and calculations are any indication, this PCP paper will mark the near end of my use of DMol3 for the prediction (and experimental assignment) of terahertz (THz) spectra (that said, it is still an excellent tool for neutron scattering spectroscopy and is part of several upcoming papers).

While the DMol3 vibrational energy (frequency) predictions are generally in good agreement with experiment (among several density functionals, including the BLYP, BOP,VWN-BP, and BP generalized gradient approximation density functionals), the use of the difference-dipole method for the calculation of infrared intensities has shown itself to be of questionable applicability when the systems being simulated are charged (either molecular salts (such as PCP.HCl) or zwitterions (such as the many amino acid crystal structures)). The previously posted ephedrine paper (in ChemPhysChem) is most interesting from a methodological perspective for the phenomenal agreement in both mode energies AND predicted intensities obtained using Crystal06, another solid-state density functional theory program (that has implemented hybrid density functionals, Gaussian-type basis sets, cell parameter optimization and, of course, a more theoretically sound prediction of infrared intensities by way of Born charges). The Crystal06 calculations take, on average, an order of magnitude longer to run than the comparable DMol3 calculations, but the slight additional gain in accuracy for good density functionals, the much greater uniformity of mode energy predictions across multiple density functionals (when multiple density functionals are tested), and the proper calculation of infrared intensities all lead to Crystal06 being the new standard for THz simulations.

After a discussion with a crystallographer about what theoreticians trust and what they don't in a diffraction experiment, the topic of interatomic separation agreement between theory and experiment came up in the PCP.HCl analysis performed here (wasn't Wayne). As the position of hydrogen atoms in an X-ray diffraction experiment are categorically one of those pieces of information solid-state theoreticians do NOT trust when presented with a cif file, I reproduce a snippet from the paper considering this difference below (and, generally, one will not find comparisons of crystallographically-determined hydrogen positions and calculated hydrogen positions in any of the THz or inelastic neutron scattering spectroscopy papers found on this blog).

The average calculated distance between the proton and the Cl ion is 2.0148 Angstroms, an underestimation of nearly 0.13 Angstroms when compared to the experimental data. This deviation is likely strongly tied to the uncertainly in the proton position as determined by the X-ray diffraction experiment and is, therefore, not used as a proper metric of agreement between theory and experiment. The distance from the nitrogen atom to the Cl ion has been determined to be an average of 3.0795 Angstroms, which is within 0.002 Angstroms of the experimentally determined bond length. This proper comparison of heavy atom positions between theory and experiment indicates that this interatomic separation has been very well predicted by the calculations.

Patrick M. Hakey, Matthew R. Hudson, Damian G. Allis, Wayne Ouellette, and Timothy M. Korter

Department of Chemistry, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244-4100

The terahertz (THz) spectrum of phencyclidine hydrochloride from 7.0 – 100.0 cm-1 has been measured at cryogenic (78 K) temperature. The complete structural analysis and vibrational assignment of the compound have been performed employing solid-state density functional theory utilizing eight generalized gradient approximation density functionals and both solid-state and isolated-molecule methods. The structural results and the simulated spectra display the substantial improvement obtained by using solid-state simulations to accurately assign and interpret solid-state THz spectra. A complete assignment of the spectral features in the measured THz spectrum has been completed at a VWN-BP/DNP level of theory, with the VWN-BP density functional providing the best-fit solid-state simulation of the experimentally observed spectrum. The cryogenic THz spectrum contains eight spectral features that, at the VWN-BP/DNP level, consist of fifteen infrared-active vibrational modes. Of the calculated modes, external crystal vibrations are predicted to account for 42% of the total spectral intensity.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitch_Hedberg
pubs.acs.org/journal/jpcafh
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phencyclidine
accelrys.com/products/materials-studio/modules/dmol3.html
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terahertz_radiation
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density_functional_theory
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density_functional_theory#Approximations_.28Exchange-correlation_functionals.29
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwitterions
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid
www.somewhereville.com/?p=680
www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122540399/abstract
www.crystal.unito.it
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_set_(chemistry)
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_scattering_techniques
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inelastic_neutron_scattering
chemistry.syr.edu
www.syr.edu